Triple

T17814257
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Modena and Reggio E444794 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Marquis of Este
The Marquis of Este was a noble title held by members of the influential Italian Este family, who ruled territories in northern Italy before their elevation to ducal status in Modena and Reggio.
 E1290323 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marquis of Este | Statement: [Duke of Modena and Reggio, predecessor, Marquis of Este]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Marquis of Este
Context triple: [Duke of Modena and Reggio, predecessor, Marquis of Este]
  • A. Marquis of Saluzzo
    The Marquis of Saluzzo was a historic noble title associated with the Saluzzo region in northwestern Italy, later held by members of the House of Savoy.
  • B. Marquis of Ischia
    Marquis of Ischia is an honorific noble title historically associated with the renowned Neoclassical sculptor Antonio Canova.
  • C. Marquis of Vidigueira
    The Marquis of Vidigueira is a Portuguese noble title historically associated with the explorer Vasco da Gama and his descendants.
  • D. Marquis of Gothia
    The Marquis of Gothia was a medieval noble title in southern France associated with the governance of the region historically known as Gothia or Septimania.
  • E. Duc de Trévise
    The Duc de Trévise is a French noble title most famously borne by Édouard Mortier, a Marshal of France under Napoleon.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Marquis of Este
Triple: [Duke of Modena and Reggio, predecessor, Marquis of Este]
Generated description
The Marquis of Este was a noble title held by members of the influential Italian Este family, who ruled territories in northern Italy before their elevation to ducal status in Modena and Reggio.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Marquis of Este
Target entity description: The Marquis of Este was a noble title held by members of the influential Italian Este family, who ruled territories in northern Italy before their elevation to ducal status in Modena and Reggio.
  • A. Marquis of Saluzzo
    The Marquis of Saluzzo was a historic noble title associated with the Saluzzo region in northwestern Italy, later held by members of the House of Savoy.
  • B. Marquis of Ischia
    Marquis of Ischia is an honorific noble title historically associated with the renowned Neoclassical sculptor Antonio Canova.
  • C. Marquis of Vidigueira
    The Marquis of Vidigueira is a Portuguese noble title historically associated with the explorer Vasco da Gama and his descendants.
  • D. Marquis of Gothia
    The Marquis of Gothia was a medieval noble title in southern France associated with the governance of the region historically known as Gothia or Septimania.
  • E. Duc de Trévise
    The Duc de Trévise is a French noble title most famously borne by Édouard Mortier, a Marshal of France under Napoleon.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f0de78819099395b14db75a8a6 completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4887d6828819085face29cb03671b completed April 19, 2026, 7:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0306ef9e6c819083d42f2f4fb27880 completed May 12, 2026, 10:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a03075d0df4819093e20f299f0824a8 completed May 12, 2026, 10:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0307c1a95881909547178762490619 completed May 12, 2026, 10:58 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:14 a.m.