Triple

T17773444
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act E443699 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Sereno E. Payne
Sereno E. Payne was an American Republican politician and longtime congressman from New York who served as the first House Majority Leader and was a leading advocate of high protective tariffs.
E1478169 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sereno E. Payne | Statement: [Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act, namedAfter, Sereno E. Payne]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sereno E. Payne
Context triple: [Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act, namedAfter, Sereno E. Payne]
  • A. Joseph P. Widney
    Joseph P. Widney was an American physician, educator, and religious leader who played a key role in early Nazarene and holiness movements and served as the second president of the University of Southern California.
  • B. Lucian B. Watkins
    Lucian B. Watkins was an early 20th-century African American poet whose work appeared in influential anthologies of Black poetry.
  • C. Linwood G. Dunn
    Linwood G. Dunn was a pioneering American visual effects artist and cinematographer renowned for his groundbreaking work in optical printing and special effects in classic Hollywood films.
  • D. Charles N. Haskell
    Charles N. Haskell was an American politician and lawyer who became the first governor of the state of Oklahoma after its admission to the Union in 1907.
  • E. Elbert A. Smith
    Elbert A. Smith was an American religious leader and writer who served as a prominent apostle and later Presiding Patriarch in the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (now Community of Christ).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sereno E. Payne
Triple: [Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act, namedAfter, Sereno E. Payne]
Generated description
Sereno E. Payne was an American Republican politician and longtime congressman from New York who served as the first House Majority Leader and was a leading advocate of high protective tariffs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sereno E. Payne
Target entity description: Sereno E. Payne was an American Republican politician and longtime congressman from New York who served as the first House Majority Leader and was a leading advocate of high protective tariffs.
  • A. Joseph P. Widney
    Joseph P. Widney was an American physician, educator, and religious leader who played a key role in early Nazarene and holiness movements and served as the second president of the University of Southern California.
  • B. Lucian B. Watkins
    Lucian B. Watkins was an early 20th-century African American poet whose work appeared in influential anthologies of Black poetry.
  • C. Linwood G. Dunn
    Linwood G. Dunn was a pioneering American visual effects artist and cinematographer renowned for his groundbreaking work in optical printing and special effects in classic Hollywood films.
  • D. Charles N. Haskell
    Charles N. Haskell was an American politician and lawyer who became the first governor of the state of Oklahoma after its admission to the Union in 1907.
  • E. Elbert A. Smith
    Elbert A. Smith was an American religious leader and writer who served as a prominent apostle and later Presiding Patriarch in the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (now Community of Christ).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9ef17708190bdf7e2adbf14ddc2 completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4871a2130819081743ae89dddc64b completed April 19, 2026, 7:41 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09a5a0922081909d31e5387fab9307 completed May 17, 2026, 11:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09a661daf48190a8a185395e334470 completed May 17, 2026, 11:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09a6ba6dfc8190841f4b254acf5a4d completed May 17, 2026, 11:30 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:12 a.m.