Triple

T17741578
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nadrian Seeman E442870 entity
Predicate doctoralAdvisor P167 FINISHED
Object Leonard Lerman
Leonard Lerman was an American molecular biologist known for his pioneering work on DNA structure and interactions, including the development of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE).
E1425255 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leonard Lerman | Statement: [Nadrian Seeman, doctoralAdvisor, Leonard Lerman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leonard Lerman
Context triple: [Nadrian Seeman, doctoralAdvisor, Leonard Lerman]
  • A. Irving L. Leonard
    Irving L. Leonard was a film producer best known for his work on the 1973 Clint Eastwood crime thriller "Magnum Force."
  • B. Leonard Stein
    Leonard Stein was a British lawyer, Zionist leader, and historian best known for his authoritative work on the Balfour Declaration.
  • C. Leonard S. Schleifer
    Leonard S. Schleifer is an American physician, entrepreneur, and billionaire best known as the co-founder and longtime CEO of the biotechnology company Regeneron Pharmaceuticals.
  • D. Milton J. Rosenberg
    Milton J. Rosenberg was an American social psychologist and long-time Chicago radio talk show host known for his influential program "Extension 720."
  • E. Robert Z. Leonard
    Robert Z. Leonard was an American film director and producer best known for his work on lavish Hollywood musicals and dramas during the classic studio era.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Leonard Lerman
Triple: [Nadrian Seeman, doctoralAdvisor, Leonard Lerman]
Generated description
Leonard Lerman was an American molecular biologist known for his pioneering work on DNA structure and interactions, including the development of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leonard Lerman
Target entity description: Leonard Lerman was an American molecular biologist known for his pioneering work on DNA structure and interactions, including the development of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE).
  • A. Irving L. Leonard
    Irving L. Leonard was a film producer best known for his work on the 1973 Clint Eastwood crime thriller "Magnum Force."
  • B. Leonard Stein
    Leonard Stein was a British lawyer, Zionist leader, and historian best known for his authoritative work on the Balfour Declaration.
  • C. Leonard S. Schleifer
    Leonard S. Schleifer is an American physician, entrepreneur, and billionaire best known as the co-founder and longtime CEO of the biotechnology company Regeneron Pharmaceuticals.
  • D. Milton J. Rosenberg
    Milton J. Rosenberg was an American social psychologist and long-time Chicago radio talk show host known for his influential program "Extension 720."
  • E. Robert Z. Leonard
    Robert Z. Leonard was an American film director and producer best known for his work on lavish Hollywood musicals and dramas during the classic studio era.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9ed3a2081909b2ec0d4dd2f4c37 completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e47acd780c8190b1308ef0aca00f5c completed April 19, 2026, 6:48 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08693797cc8190a9718a377734c897 completed May 16, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0869e2a80481909105005195330dc9 completed May 16, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a086a6812a08190b4594fa9b6054355 completed May 16, 2026, 1 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:09 a.m.