Triple

T17724877
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Scenes from Roman history series E442434 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge (Gavin Hamilton painting)
"Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge" is a neoclassical history painting by Gavin Hamilton depicting the legendary Roman hero Horatius Cocles bravely holding a bridge against invading forces.
 E1284147 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge (Gavin Hamilton painting) | Statement: [Scenes from Roman history series, hasPart, Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge (Gavin Hamilton painting)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge (Gavin Hamilton painting)
Context triple: [Scenes from Roman history series, hasPart, Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge (Gavin Hamilton painting)]
  • A. Lucan Bridge
    Lucan Bridge is a historic stone arch bridge spanning the River Liffey in Lucan, County Dublin, Ireland.
  • B. Roman bridge Ponte Sanguinario
    The Roman bridge Ponte Sanguinario is an ancient stone bridge in Spoleto, Italy, notable for its well-preserved Roman architecture and historical significance.
  • C. Tiberius Bridge
    Tiberius Bridge is an ancient Roman stone bridge in Rimini, Italy, renowned for its well-preserved arches and historical significance as part of the Via Aemilia.
  • D. Roman bridge of Canosa
    The Roman bridge of Canosa is an ancient stone bridge in Canosa di Puglia, Italy, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early transportation network.
  • E. Bridge of Hadrian
    The Bridge of Hadrian is an ancient Roman bridge in Rome, Italy, built by Emperor Hadrian to connect the city center to his mausoleum, now known as Castel Sant'Angelo.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge (Gavin Hamilton painting)
Triple: [Scenes from Roman history series, hasPart, Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge (Gavin Hamilton painting)]
Generated description
"Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge" is a neoclassical history painting by Gavin Hamilton depicting the legendary Roman hero Horatius Cocles bravely holding a bridge against invading forces.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge (Gavin Hamilton painting)
Target entity description: "Horatius Cocles Defending the Bridge" is a neoclassical history painting by Gavin Hamilton depicting the legendary Roman hero Horatius Cocles bravely holding a bridge against invading forces.
  • A. Lucan Bridge
    Lucan Bridge is a historic stone arch bridge spanning the River Liffey in Lucan, County Dublin, Ireland.
  • B. Roman bridge Ponte Sanguinario
    The Roman bridge Ponte Sanguinario is an ancient stone bridge in Spoleto, Italy, notable for its well-preserved Roman architecture and historical significance.
  • C. Tiberius Bridge
    Tiberius Bridge is an ancient Roman stone bridge in Rimini, Italy, renowned for its well-preserved arches and historical significance as part of the Via Aemilia.
  • D. Roman bridge of Canosa
    The Roman bridge of Canosa is an ancient stone bridge in Canosa di Puglia, Italy, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early transportation network.
  • E. Bridge of Hadrian
    The Bridge of Hadrian is an ancient Roman bridge in Rome, Italy, built by Emperor Hadrian to connect the city center to his mausoleum, now known as Castel Sant'Angelo.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9ec79688190b86bdcef85a7b3aa completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e47489c59c8190bbffefad20dc6346 completed April 19, 2026, 6:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0230324c0881909ba7b299f16b5602 completed May 11, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0231f02cf48190ac513a7d218aca3b completed May 11, 2026, 7:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0233cfe9388190a7786d88a432aa1f completed May 11, 2026, 7:53 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:07 a.m.