Triple
T17703442
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Borgo San Dalmazzo |
E441367
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Saint Dalmatius of Pavia
Saint Dalmatius of Pavia is a Christian saint traditionally venerated as an early bishop and martyr associated with the Italian city of Pavia.
|
E1283331
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saint Dalmatius of Pavia | Statement: [Borgo San Dalmazzo, namedAfter, Saint Dalmatius of Pavia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Dalmatius of Pavia Context triple: [Borgo San Dalmazzo, namedAfter, Saint Dalmatius of Pavia]
-
A.
Saint Syrus of Pavia
Saint Syrus of Pavia is a revered early Christian bishop and patron saint traditionally regarded as the first bishop and evangelizer of the city of Pavia in northern Italy.
-
B.
Saint Epiphanius of Pavia
Saint Epiphanius of Pavia was a 5th-century Italian bishop renowned for his peacemaking efforts amid the political turmoil of the late Western Roman Empire and venerated as a patron saint in the Catholic Church.
-
C.
Saint Donatus of Arezzo
Saint Donatus of Arezzo is a 4th-century Christian bishop and martyr venerated for his miracles and revered as the principal patron saint of the Italian city of Arezzo.
-
D.
Saint Fedele of Como
Saint Fedele of Como is a Christian saint venerated in the city of Como, Italy, where a historic basilica bears his name and honors his cult.
-
E.
Saint Cassian of Imola
Saint Cassian of Imola is a Christian martyr and teacher venerated as a patron saint, particularly known for his brutal death at the hands of his own students in the 4th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Saint Dalmatius of Pavia Triple: [Borgo San Dalmazzo, namedAfter, Saint Dalmatius of Pavia]
Generated description
Saint Dalmatius of Pavia is a Christian saint traditionally venerated as an early bishop and martyr associated with the Italian city of Pavia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Dalmatius of Pavia Target entity description: Saint Dalmatius of Pavia is a Christian saint traditionally venerated as an early bishop and martyr associated with the Italian city of Pavia.
-
A.
Saint Syrus of Pavia
Saint Syrus of Pavia is a revered early Christian bishop and patron saint traditionally regarded as the first bishop and evangelizer of the city of Pavia in northern Italy.
-
B.
Saint Epiphanius of Pavia
Saint Epiphanius of Pavia was a 5th-century Italian bishop renowned for his peacemaking efforts amid the political turmoil of the late Western Roman Empire and venerated as a patron saint in the Catholic Church.
-
C.
Saint Donatus of Arezzo
Saint Donatus of Arezzo is a 4th-century Christian bishop and martyr venerated for his miracles and revered as the principal patron saint of the Italian city of Arezzo.
-
D.
Saint Fedele of Como
Saint Fedele of Como is a Christian saint venerated in the city of Como, Italy, where a historic basilica bears his name and honors his cult.
-
E.
Saint Cassian of Imola
Saint Cassian of Imola is a Christian martyr and teacher venerated as a patron saint, particularly known for his brutal death at the hands of his own students in the 4th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9ea20b48190ace88bb46b01e6a9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4729528b88190bd8a104f6f6d4e69 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 6:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a02301ef8488190a71d06780a4f6b29 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 7:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0230bd3388819084da9710cfbef59a |
completed | May 11, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0231983fb8819080d22d038f97ae5d |
completed | May 11, 2026, 7:44 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:05 a.m.