Triple

T17671636
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Goro Shimura E440532 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Shou-Wu Zhang
Shou-Wu Zhang is a prominent Chinese-American mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and arithmetic geometry.
E1281171 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Shou-Wu Zhang | Statement: [Goro Shimura, notableStudent, Shou-Wu Zhang]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Shou-Wu Zhang
Context triple: [Goro Shimura, notableStudent, Shou-Wu Zhang]
  • A. Manjul Bhargava
    Manjul Bhargava is a Canadian-American mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, for which he received the Fields Medal in 2014.
  • B. Gerd Faltings
    Gerd Faltings is a German mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in arithmetic geometry, particularly his proof of the Mordell conjecture, for which he received the Fields Medal.
  • C. Yum-Tong Siu
    Yum-Tong Siu is a prominent Chinese-American mathematician renowned for his contributions to complex geometry and several complex variables.
  • D. Huai-Dong Cao
    Huai-Dong Cao is a Chinese-American mathematician known for his influential work in differential geometry and geometric analysis, particularly in the study of Ricci and Kähler–Ricci flows.
  • E. Langche Zeng
    Langche Zeng is a political scientist and quantitative methodologist known for his collaborative work with Gary King on statistical methods in social science research.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Shou-Wu Zhang
Triple: [Goro Shimura, notableStudent, Shou-Wu Zhang]
Generated description
Shou-Wu Zhang is a prominent Chinese-American mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and arithmetic geometry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Shou-Wu Zhang
Target entity description: Shou-Wu Zhang is a prominent Chinese-American mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and arithmetic geometry.
  • A. Manjul Bhargava
    Manjul Bhargava is a Canadian-American mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, for which he received the Fields Medal in 2014.
  • B. Gerd Faltings
    Gerd Faltings is a German mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in arithmetic geometry, particularly his proof of the Mordell conjecture, for which he received the Fields Medal.
  • C. Yum-Tong Siu
    Yum-Tong Siu is a prominent Chinese-American mathematician renowned for his contributions to complex geometry and several complex variables.
  • D. Huai-Dong Cao
    Huai-Dong Cao is a Chinese-American mathematician known for his influential work in differential geometry and geometric analysis, particularly in the study of Ricci and Kähler–Ricci flows.
  • E. Langche Zeng
    Langche Zeng is a political scientist and quantitative methodologist known for his collaborative work with Gary King on statistical methods in social science research.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9e87e18819087104a44dc4dc5b1 completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e46f69b11c8190b09add33f81776b3 completed April 19, 2026, 6 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a02166234f0819099c452808234e3e4 completed May 11, 2026, 5:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0217ca2ec881908573b0423c3610f7 completed May 11, 2026, 5:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0218636e048190a48bc7f066c7bee1 completed May 11, 2026, 5:56 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 9:59 a.m.