Triple
T17610114
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sir John Lyons |
E428943
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Semantics (2 vols.)
Semantics (2 vols.) is a comprehensive two-volume work by Sir John Lyons that systematically surveys and analyzes the theory and study of meaning in language.
|
E1277606
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Semantics (2 vols.) | Statement: [Sir John Lyons, notableWork, Semantics (2 vols.)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Semantics (2 vols.) Context triple: [Sir John Lyons, notableWork, Semantics (2 vols.)]
-
A.
On Sense and Reference
On Sense and Reference is a seminal philosophical essay by Gottlob Frege that distinguishes between the sense (meaning) and reference (denotation) of linguistic expressions, profoundly influencing analytic philosophy and the philosophy of language.
-
B.
Fregean semantics
Fregean semantics is a theory of meaning in philosophy of language that distinguishes between the sense (Sinn) and reference (Bedeutung) of linguistic expressions to explain how terms can be cognitively significant even when they refer to the same object.
-
C.
Is Semantics Possible?
"Is Semantics Possible?" is a philosophical essay by Hilary Putnam that critically examines whether a systematic, objective theory of meaning for natural language can be achieved.
-
D.
Semantics and Pragmatics
Semantics and Pragmatics is a peer-reviewed open-access academic journal focusing on research in linguistic semantics and pragmatics.
-
E.
The Principles of Linguistic Philosophy
The Principles of Linguistic Philosophy is a posthumously published work by philosopher Friedrich Waismann that develops a detailed, Wittgenstein-influenced approach to understanding philosophical problems through the analysis of ordinary language.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Semantics (2 vols.) Triple: [Sir John Lyons, notableWork, Semantics (2 vols.)]
Generated description
Semantics (2 vols.) is a comprehensive two-volume work by Sir John Lyons that systematically surveys and analyzes the theory and study of meaning in language.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Semantics (2 vols.) Target entity description: Semantics (2 vols.) is a comprehensive two-volume work by Sir John Lyons that systematically surveys and analyzes the theory and study of meaning in language.
-
A.
On Sense and Reference
On Sense and Reference is a seminal philosophical essay by Gottlob Frege that distinguishes between the sense (meaning) and reference (denotation) of linguistic expressions, profoundly influencing analytic philosophy and the philosophy of language.
-
B.
Fregean semantics
Fregean semantics is a theory of meaning in philosophy of language that distinguishes between the sense (Sinn) and reference (Bedeutung) of linguistic expressions to explain how terms can be cognitively significant even when they refer to the same object.
-
C.
Is Semantics Possible?
"Is Semantics Possible?" is a philosophical essay by Hilary Putnam that critically examines whether a systematic, objective theory of meaning for natural language can be achieved.
-
D.
Semantics and Pragmatics
Semantics and Pragmatics is a peer-reviewed open-access academic journal focusing on research in linguistic semantics and pragmatics.
-
E.
The Principles of Linguistic Philosophy
The Principles of Linguistic Philosophy is a posthumously published work by philosopher Friedrich Waismann that develops a detailed, Wittgenstein-influenced approach to understanding philosophical problems through the analysis of ordinary language.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889e1c6148190ba76241e74688f8b |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e46d2d294881908380b2ab0b4d2503 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:50 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a01e8241cb481909ebb91e24c6eaf63 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 2:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a01ee1a291c81909fa432ccc787028f |
completed | May 11, 2026, 2:56 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a01eec7e00c81908d88be9f88e924c8 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 2:59 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:51 a.m.