Triple
T17506750
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paul Pernerewski Jr. |
E426337
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pernerewski
Pernerewski is a surname most notably associated with American politician Paul Pernerewski Jr.
|
E1272200
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pernerewski | Statement: [Paul Pernerewski Jr., familyName, Pernerewski]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pernerewski Context triple: [Paul Pernerewski Jr., familyName, Pernerewski]
-
A.
Paterva
Paterva is a South African software company best known for creating Maltego, a powerful open-source intelligence and link analysis tool used in cybersecurity and digital investigations.
-
B.
Lorkowski
Lorkowski is a surname of likely Polish origin borne by individuals such as Joe Lorkowski.
-
C.
Mordarski
Mordarski is a taxonomist credited with formally describing and classifying bacterial taxa within the order Corynebacteriales.
-
D.
Brunonek
Brunonek is a Polish diminutive form of the male given name Brunon, typically used as an affectionate or familiar nickname.
-
E.
Pietrus
Pietrus is a given name and surname, often used as a variant of Petrus or Peter in various European languages.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pernerewski Triple: [Paul Pernerewski Jr., familyName, Pernerewski]
Generated description
Pernerewski is a surname most notably associated with American politician Paul Pernerewski Jr.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pernerewski Target entity description: Pernerewski is a surname most notably associated with American politician Paul Pernerewski Jr.
-
A.
Paterva
Paterva is a South African software company best known for creating Maltego, a powerful open-source intelligence and link analysis tool used in cybersecurity and digital investigations.
-
B.
Lorkowski
Lorkowski is a surname of likely Polish origin borne by individuals such as Joe Lorkowski.
-
C.
Mordarski
Mordarski is a taxonomist credited with formally describing and classifying bacterial taxa within the order Corynebacteriales.
-
D.
Brunonek
Brunonek is a Polish diminutive form of the male given name Brunon, typically used as an affectionate or familiar nickname.
-
E.
Pietrus
Pietrus is a given name and surname, often used as a variant of Petrus or Peter in various European languages.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889dd9164819087b1dc3c9240c870 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e45258b73c81909db581d4f1d27921 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a01c20cbf8081909227938b324e45fe |
completed | May 11, 2026, 11:48 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a01c3881f6081908f13c4033933b252 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 11:54 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a01c41c4ce88190a7487661f10f40b5 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 11:57 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:48 a.m.