Triple

T17500969
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Grover Norquist E426184 entity
Predicate notableFor P22 FINISHED
Object Taxpayer Protection Pledge
The Taxpayer Protection Pledge is a political commitment, popularized by anti-tax activist Grover Norquist, in which elected officials and candidates promise to oppose increases in income tax rates and resist efforts to raise overall tax revenues.
E1272123 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Taxpayer Protection Pledge | Statement: [Grover Norquist, notableFor, Taxpayer Protection Pledge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Taxpayer Protection Pledge
Context triple: [Grover Norquist, notableFor, Taxpayer Protection Pledge]
  • A. “Fulfilling Our Nation’s Promise”
    “Fulfilling Our Nation’s Promise” is the official motto of the U.S. Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, reflecting its mission to account for missing American service members and return them to their families.
  • B. Taxpayer Bill of Rights 3
    Taxpayer Bill of Rights 3 is a set of statutory protections and procedural safeguards designed to strengthen and expand the rights of U.S. taxpayers in their dealings with the Internal Revenue Service.
  • C. Taxpayer Advocate Service
    The Taxpayer Advocate Service is an independent organization within the IRS that helps taxpayers resolve problems with the tax system and works to identify and address systemic issues.
  • D. Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020
    The Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020 is a U.S. federal law that extends and modifies various tax provisions, including targeted relief measures for individuals and businesses affected by disasters and the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • E. The Taxpayer
    "The Taxpayer" is a short story by Ray Bradbury that follows a frustrated man desperate to escape Earth’s troubles by securing a place on a rocket to Mars.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Taxpayer Protection Pledge
Triple: [Grover Norquist, notableFor, Taxpayer Protection Pledge]
Generated description
The Taxpayer Protection Pledge is a political commitment, popularized by anti-tax activist Grover Norquist, in which elected officials and candidates promise to oppose increases in income tax rates and resist efforts to raise overall tax revenues.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Taxpayer Protection Pledge
Target entity description: The Taxpayer Protection Pledge is a political commitment, popularized by anti-tax activist Grover Norquist, in which elected officials and candidates promise to oppose increases in income tax rates and resist efforts to raise overall tax revenues.
  • A. “Fulfilling Our Nation’s Promise”
    “Fulfilling Our Nation’s Promise” is the official motto of the U.S. Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, reflecting its mission to account for missing American service members and return them to their families.
  • B. Taxpayer Bill of Rights 3
    Taxpayer Bill of Rights 3 is a set of statutory protections and procedural safeguards designed to strengthen and expand the rights of U.S. taxpayers in their dealings with the Internal Revenue Service.
  • C. Taxpayer Advocate Service
    The Taxpayer Advocate Service is an independent organization within the IRS that helps taxpayers resolve problems with the tax system and works to identify and address systemic issues.
  • D. Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020
    The Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020 is a U.S. federal law that extends and modifies various tax provisions, including targeted relief measures for individuals and businesses affected by disasters and the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • E. The Taxpayer
    "The Taxpayer" is a short story by Ray Bradbury that follows a frustrated man desperate to escape Earth’s troubles by securing a place on a rocket to Mars.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889dd9164819087b1dc3c9240c870 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e45212140c8190a2987ffabbacce22 completed April 19, 2026, 3:54 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01c2087ff48190a47d2ef191857d57 completed May 11, 2026, 11:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a01c36b06dc81909f52cbe1c57eb128 completed May 11, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a01c41c4ce88190a7487661f10f40b5 completed May 11, 2026, 11:57 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:48 a.m.