Triple
T17461379
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Darius III |
E425157
|
entity |
| Predicate | father |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arsames
Arsames was an Achaemenid Persian nobleman best known as the father of the last Achaemenid king, Darius III.
|
E1272972
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arsames | Statement: [Darius III, father, Arsames]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arsames Context triple: [Darius III, father, Arsames]
-
A.
Ariobarzanes of Persis
Ariobarzanes of Persis was a Persian satrap and military commander best known for leading the Persian defense against Alexander the Great at the Battle of the Persian Gate in 330 BCE.
-
B.
Astyages
Astyages was the last king of the Median Empire, best known for being overthrown by his grandson Cyrus the Great, which led to the rise of the Achaemenid Persian Empire.
-
C.
Cyaxares
Cyaxares was a 6th-century BCE king of the Medes who reorganized the Median military and expanded the empire, playing a key role in the fall of the Assyrian Empire.
-
D.
Phraortes
Phraortes was an early king of the Medes who expanded Median power and is traditionally credited with helping lay the foundations of the Median Empire in ancient Iran.
-
E.
Artaserse
Artaserse is an opera seria by Johann Christian Bach, composed in the 18th century and based on a libretto by Metastasio about the Persian king Artaxerxes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arsames Triple: [Darius III, father, Arsames]
Generated description
Arsames was an Achaemenid Persian nobleman best known as the father of the last Achaemenid king, Darius III.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arsames Target entity description: Arsames was an Achaemenid Persian nobleman best known as the father of the last Achaemenid king, Darius III.
-
A.
Ariobarzanes of Persis
Ariobarzanes of Persis was a Persian satrap and military commander best known for leading the Persian defense against Alexander the Great at the Battle of the Persian Gate in 330 BCE.
-
B.
Astyages
Astyages was the last king of the Median Empire, best known for being overthrown by his grandson Cyrus the Great, which led to the rise of the Achaemenid Persian Empire.
-
C.
Cyaxares
Cyaxares was a 6th-century BCE king of the Medes who reorganized the Median military and expanded the empire, playing a key role in the fall of the Assyrian Empire.
-
D.
Phraortes
Phraortes was an early king of the Medes who expanded Median power and is traditionally credited with helping lay the foundations of the Median Empire in ancient Iran.
-
E.
Artaserse
Artaserse is an opera seria by Johann Christian Bach, composed in the 18th century and based on a libretto by Metastasio about the Persian king Artaxerxes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889dbc2e88190b18ea6115e819258 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e451a3c4cc8190937808e3272272c0 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a01c93165e08190905de32d1101f556 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 12:18 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a01ca5fae748190a46cd90134679438 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 12:23 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a01cac44fac8190995ccac3d9e73693 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 12:25 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:47 a.m.