Triple

T17450761
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Southwest Museum of the American Indian E424905 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Charles Fletcher Lummis
Charles Fletcher Lummis was an American journalist, photographer, and preservationist known for his advocacy of Native American and Southwestern culture and for helping to establish key cultural institutions in Los Angeles.
E1269373 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Fletcher Lummis | Statement: [Southwest Museum of the American Indian, foundedBy, Charles Fletcher Lummis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Fletcher Lummis
Context triple: [Southwest Museum of the American Indian, foundedBy, Charles Fletcher Lummis]
  • A. W. H. Dall
    W. H. Dall was a prominent 19th-century American naturalist, malacologist, and explorer known for his extensive work on the fauna and geology of Alaska and the North Pacific.
  • B. E. Francis Riggs
    E. Francis Riggs was a prominent figure significant enough in his community or field to have Georgetown University's Riggs Library named in his honor.
  • C. George Higginson
    George Higginson was the father of American businessman and philanthropist Henry Lee Higginson, known for his role in Boston’s prominent Higginson family.
  • D. Charles Cunningham
    Charles Cunningham is a fictional character from the early seasons of the American television sitcom "Happy Days," known as the often-forgotten older brother of Richie Cunningham.
  • E. Fremont Weeks
    Fremont Weeks was the defendant in the landmark 1914 U.S. Supreme Court case Weeks v. United States, which established the federal exclusionary rule prohibiting the use of illegally obtained evidence in court.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Fletcher Lummis
Triple: [Southwest Museum of the American Indian, foundedBy, Charles Fletcher Lummis]
Generated description
Charles Fletcher Lummis was an American journalist, photographer, and preservationist known for his advocacy of Native American and Southwestern culture and for helping to establish key cultural institutions in Los Angeles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Fletcher Lummis
Target entity description: Charles Fletcher Lummis was an American journalist, photographer, and preservationist known for his advocacy of Native American and Southwestern culture and for helping to establish key cultural institutions in Los Angeles.
  • A. W. H. Dall
    W. H. Dall was a prominent 19th-century American naturalist, malacologist, and explorer known for his extensive work on the fauna and geology of Alaska and the North Pacific.
  • B. E. Francis Riggs
    E. Francis Riggs was a prominent figure significant enough in his community or field to have Georgetown University's Riggs Library named in his honor.
  • C. George Higginson
    George Higginson was the father of American businessman and philanthropist Henry Lee Higginson, known for his role in Boston’s prominent Higginson family.
  • D. Charles Cunningham
    Charles Cunningham is a fictional character from the early seasons of the American television sitcom "Happy Days," known as the often-forgotten older brother of Richie Cunningham.
  • E. Fremont Weeks
    Fremont Weeks was the defendant in the landmark 1914 U.S. Supreme Court case Weeks v. United States, which established the federal exclusionary rule prohibiting the use of illegally obtained evidence in court.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889db0ba481908402409af3b37917 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4513d00f48190802a3bdc8c8f4db5 completed April 19, 2026, 3:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01affcfcc88190b3dcb6b267946919 completed May 11, 2026, 10:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a01b164864481909673d9351bb7f817 completed May 11, 2026, 10:37 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a01b251040c8190a1d030cb55e4f052 completed May 11, 2026, 10:41 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:47 a.m.