Triple

T17421518
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Laurent Lafforgue E423627 entity
Predicate doctoralAdvisor P167 FINISHED
Object Gérard Laumon
Gérard Laumon is a French mathematician renowned for his influential work in algebraic geometry and number theory, particularly in the context of the Langlands program.
E1270061 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gérard Laumon | Statement: [Laurent Lafforgue, doctoralAdvisor, Gérard Laumon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gérard Laumon
Context triple: [Laurent Lafforgue, doctoralAdvisor, Gérard Laumon]
  • A. Jean-Louis Verdier
    Jean-Louis Verdier was a French mathematician known for his foundational work in sheaf theory and derived categories, notably through his influential thesis under Alexandre Grothendieck.
  • B. Laurent Lafforgue
    Laurent Lafforgue is a French mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work on the Langlands program, for which he received the Fields Medal.
  • C. Luc Illusie
    Luc Illusie is a French mathematician renowned for his influential work in algebraic geometry, particularly in the development of deformation theory and the theory of the cotangent complex.
  • D. Pierre Deligne
    Pierre Deligne is a Belgian mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in algebraic geometry and number theory, including his proof of the Weil conjectures.
  • E. Laurent Charrier
    Laurent Charrier is a French local politician serving as the mayor of the commune of Aubigny-sur-Nère.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gérard Laumon
Triple: [Laurent Lafforgue, doctoralAdvisor, Gérard Laumon]
Generated description
Gérard Laumon is a French mathematician renowned for his influential work in algebraic geometry and number theory, particularly in the context of the Langlands program.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gérard Laumon
Target entity description: Gérard Laumon is a French mathematician renowned for his influential work in algebraic geometry and number theory, particularly in the context of the Langlands program.
  • A. Jean-Louis Verdier
    Jean-Louis Verdier was a French mathematician known for his foundational work in sheaf theory and derived categories, notably through his influential thesis under Alexandre Grothendieck.
  • B. Laurent Lafforgue
    Laurent Lafforgue is a French mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work on the Langlands program, for which he received the Fields Medal.
  • C. Luc Illusie
    Luc Illusie is a French mathematician renowned for his influential work in algebraic geometry, particularly in the development of deformation theory and the theory of the cotangent complex.
  • D. Pierre Deligne
    Pierre Deligne is a Belgian mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in algebraic geometry and number theory, including his proof of the Weil conjectures.
  • E. Laurent Charrier
    Laurent Charrier is a French local politician serving as the mayor of the commune of Aubigny-sur-Nère.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889d7d27c819088486ce3f0627fa1 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e442372954819085f332efc7067ae9 completed April 19, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01b81807b08190baf1794b6e6b4bf6 completed May 11, 2026, 11:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a01b8b8785081909b154331f92e2957 completed May 11, 2026, 11:08 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a01b9343028819082933b51bb092b3d completed May 11, 2026, 11:10 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m.