Triple

T17385862
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gilles Brassard E422684 entity
Predicate coAuthorWith P398 FINISHED
Object Alain Tapp
Alain Tapp is a Canadian computer scientist known for his contributions to quantum computing and cryptography, often collaborating with fellow researcher Gilles Brassard.
E1380540 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alain Tapp | Statement: [Gilles Brassard, coAuthorWith, Alain Tapp]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alain Tapp
Context triple: [Gilles Brassard, coAuthorWith, Alain Tapp]
  • A. Michel Andrault
    Michel Andrault was a prominent French architect known for his influential large-scale housing and urban development projects in the late 20th century.
  • B. Alain Savary
    Alain Savary was a French Socialist politician best known for serving as Minister of National Education under President François Mitterrand in the early 1980s.
  • C. Alain Lamassoure
    Alain Lamassoure is a French politician and long-serving Member of the European Parliament known for his work on European integration and budgetary affairs.
  • D. Alain Le Ray
    Alain Le Ray was a French Army officer and Resistance leader renowned for organizing and commanding maquis forces in the Vercors region during World War II.
  • E. Alain Poiré
    Alain Poiré was a prominent French film producer known for his extensive work on popular comedies and major French cinema hits in the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alain Tapp
Triple: [Gilles Brassard, coAuthorWith, Alain Tapp]
Generated description
Alain Tapp is a Canadian computer scientist known for his contributions to quantum computing and cryptography, often collaborating with fellow researcher Gilles Brassard.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alain Tapp
Target entity description: Alain Tapp is a Canadian computer scientist known for his contributions to quantum computing and cryptography, often collaborating with fellow researcher Gilles Brassard.
  • A. Michel Andrault
    Michel Andrault was a prominent French architect known for his influential large-scale housing and urban development projects in the late 20th century.
  • B. Alain Savary
    Alain Savary was a French Socialist politician best known for serving as Minister of National Education under President François Mitterrand in the early 1980s.
  • C. Alain Lamassoure
    Alain Lamassoure is a French politician and long-serving Member of the European Parliament known for his work on European integration and budgetary affairs.
  • D. Alain Le Ray
    Alain Le Ray was a French Army officer and Resistance leader renowned for organizing and commanding maquis forces in the Vercors region during World War II.
  • E. Alain Poiré
    Alain Poiré was a prominent French film producer known for his extensive work on popular comedies and major French cinema hits in the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889d710288190bf0f4762801fefae completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e43a89c5008190a277a68e5cfe67b7 completed April 19, 2026, 2:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a074701a1108190a284c91e003b7222 completed May 15, 2026, 4:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a074841d9488190a1281911560934c4 completed May 15, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07491088a48190914abc69055cf807 completed May 15, 2026, 4:25 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:45 a.m.