Triple

T17292568
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk E419822 entity
Predicate createdDukeOfNorfolkBy P126843 FINISHED
Object Richard III of England E12521 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard III of England | Statement: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, createdDukeOfNorfolkBy, Richard III of England]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard III of England
Context triple: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, createdDukeOfNorfolkBy, Richard III of England]
  • A. Richard III of England chosen
    Richard III of England was the last Plantagenet king, whose brief and controversial reign ended with his death at the Battle of Bosworth Field, marking the rise of the Tudor dynasty.
  • B. Richard III of Normandy
    Richard III of Normandy was an early 11th-century Duke of Normandy whose brief reign followed that of his father, Richard II, during the formative years of the Norman duchy.
  • C. Richard X
    Richard X is a British music producer and songwriter known for his influential work in pop and electronic music, particularly his mashups and collaborations with major pop artists.
  • D. Henry VI
    Henry VI was a 12th-century Holy Roman Emperor from the Hohenstaufen dynasty who expanded imperial influence in Italy and briefly ruled the Kingdom of Sicily.
  • E. King Richard IV
    King Richard IV is a fictional English monarch from the BBC sitcom "The Black Adder," depicted as the ruler during the alternate-history reign in which Prince Edmund schemes for power.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: createdDukeOfNorfolkBy
Context triple: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, createdDukeOfNorfolkBy, Richard III of England]
  • A. createdDukeOfYorkBy
    Indicates the action by which an authority or agent formally conferred or established the title of Duke of York upon a person.
  • B. createdDukeOfRichmondBy
    Indicates the act by which an authority formally established or conferred the title of Duke of Richmond upon a person.
  • C. createdDukeOfYork
    Indicates the action of appointing or establishing someone in the noble title or rank of Duke of York.
  • D. createdDukeOfFifeBy
    Indicates that one entity conferred or established the title "Duke of Fife" upon another entity.
  • E. createdDukeOfLennoxBy
    Indicates the person or authority that formally established or conferred the title of Duke of Lennox upon someone.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886db32608190a61e18862c5a8af6 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4378438508190924f732ad748b4d0 completed April 19, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a018c407fe8819095b16b171f29cf1b completed May 11, 2026, 7:58 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e3b0118ad08190b119cd219c68ba67 completed April 18, 2026, 4:23 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69e3b2a225b08190a50f984caa6513b9 completed April 18, 2026, 4:34 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:40 a.m.