Triple
T17292568
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk |
E419822
|
entity |
| Predicate | createdDukeOfNorfolkBy |
P126843
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Richard III of England |
E12521
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard III of England | Statement: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, createdDukeOfNorfolkBy, Richard III of England]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard III of England Context triple: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, createdDukeOfNorfolkBy, Richard III of England]
-
A.
Richard III of England
chosen
Richard III of England was the last Plantagenet king, whose brief and controversial reign ended with his death at the Battle of Bosworth Field, marking the rise of the Tudor dynasty.
-
B.
Richard III of Normandy
Richard III of Normandy was an early 11th-century Duke of Normandy whose brief reign followed that of his father, Richard II, during the formative years of the Norman duchy.
-
C.
Richard X
Richard X is a British music producer and songwriter known for his influential work in pop and electronic music, particularly his mashups and collaborations with major pop artists.
-
D.
Henry VI
Henry VI was a 12th-century Holy Roman Emperor from the Hohenstaufen dynasty who expanded imperial influence in Italy and briefly ruled the Kingdom of Sicily.
-
E.
King Richard IV
King Richard IV is a fictional English monarch from the BBC sitcom "The Black Adder," depicted as the ruler during the alternate-history reign in which Prince Edmund schemes for power.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: createdDukeOfNorfolkBy Context triple: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, createdDukeOfNorfolkBy, Richard III of England]
-
A.
createdDukeOfYorkBy
Indicates the action by which an authority or agent formally conferred or established the title of Duke of York upon a person.
-
B.
createdDukeOfRichmondBy
Indicates the act by which an authority formally established or conferred the title of Duke of Richmond upon a person.
-
C.
createdDukeOfYork
Indicates the action of appointing or establishing someone in the noble title or rank of Duke of York.
-
D.
createdDukeOfFifeBy
Indicates that one entity conferred or established the title "Duke of Fife" upon another entity.
-
E.
createdDukeOfLennoxBy
Indicates the person or authority that formally established or conferred the title of Duke of Lennox upon someone.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886db32608190a61e18862c5a8af6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4378438508190924f732ad748b4d0 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a018c407fe8819095b16b171f29cf1b |
completed | May 11, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3b0118ad08190b119cd219c68ba67 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:23 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69e3b2a225b08190a50f984caa6513b9 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:40 a.m.