Triple
T17001782
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | William Archer |
E412462
|
entity |
| Predicate | wrote |
P2831
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem
Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem is a 1910 travelogue and social commentary in which British critic William Archer examines the conditions and racial dynamics of African Americans in the United States.
|
E1245325
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem | Statement: [William Archer, wrote, Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem Context triple: [William Archer, wrote, Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem]
-
A.
The Negro in American Civilization
The Negro in American Civilization is a seminal sociological study by Charles S. Johnson that examines the historical, economic, and social conditions shaping African American life in the United States.
-
B.
The Future of the American Negro
"The Future of the American Negro" is an 1899 book by Booker T. Washington in which he outlines his views on African American progress through industrial education, self-help, and economic advancement in the post–Civil War United States.
-
C.
The Myth of the Negro Past
The Myth of the Negro Past is a pioneering 1941 anthropological study by Melville J. Herskovits that challenged prevailing racist assumptions by documenting the enduring African cultural heritage among African Americans.
-
D.
The Education of the Negro in the American Social Order
The Education of the Negro in the American Social Order is a seminal scholarly study examining the historical development, social context, and inequalities of African American education in the United States.
-
E.
The Souls of Black Folk
The Souls of Black Folk is a seminal 1903 collection of essays by W. E. B. Du Bois that explores African American life after the Civil War and famously introduces the concepts of "double consciousness" and "the veil."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem Triple: [William Archer, wrote, Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem]
Generated description
Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem is a 1910 travelogue and social commentary in which British critic William Archer examines the conditions and racial dynamics of African Americans in the United States.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem Target entity description: Through Afro-America: An English Reading of the Race Problem is a 1910 travelogue and social commentary in which British critic William Archer examines the conditions and racial dynamics of African Americans in the United States.
-
A.
The Negro in American Civilization
The Negro in American Civilization is a seminal sociological study by Charles S. Johnson that examines the historical, economic, and social conditions shaping African American life in the United States.
-
B.
The Future of the American Negro
"The Future of the American Negro" is an 1899 book by Booker T. Washington in which he outlines his views on African American progress through industrial education, self-help, and economic advancement in the post–Civil War United States.
-
C.
The Myth of the Negro Past
The Myth of the Negro Past is a pioneering 1941 anthropological study by Melville J. Herskovits that challenged prevailing racist assumptions by documenting the enduring African cultural heritage among African Americans.
-
D.
The Education of the Negro in the American Social Order
The Education of the Negro in the American Social Order is a seminal scholarly study examining the historical development, social context, and inequalities of African American education in the United States.
-
E.
The Souls of Black Folk
The Souls of Black Folk is a seminal 1903 collection of essays by W. E. B. Du Bois that explores African American life after the Civil War and famously introduces the concepts of "double consciousness" and "the veil."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886cb581c8190ab05f4b429c9cd85 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3d37ec2b48190b4f997899d887ba8 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00dc1e2f708190999f6fab16fdabe8 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0114d68c8481909111bfab22882bb2 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 11:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0118ba68408190b242154c40461f21 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 11:46 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:32 a.m.