Triple

T16287028
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Federal Practice and Procedure E395413 entity
Predicate hasAuthor P4244 FINISHED
Object Richard L. Marcus
Richard L. Marcus is a legal scholar and professor known for his extensive work on civil procedure and co-authorship of leading treatises on federal practice.
E1203943 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard L. Marcus | Statement: [Federal Practice and Procedure, hasAuthor, Richard L. Marcus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard L. Marcus
Context triple: [Federal Practice and Procedure, hasAuthor, Richard L. Marcus]
  • A. Richard Marcus
    Richard Marcus is an American character actor known for his work in film and television, including roles in science fiction and drama productions.
  • B. J. Hillis Miller
    J. Hillis Miller was a prominent American literary critic and theorist associated with deconstruction and Yale School criticism, known for his influential work on Victorian literature and critical theory.
  • C. Ronald J. Grabe
    Ronald J. Grabe is a former NASA astronaut and U.S. Air Force colonel who piloted and commanded multiple Space Shuttle missions.
  • D. Leonard Ripps
    Leonard Ripps is an American screenwriter best known for co-writing Tim Burton’s 1984 short film "Frankenweenie."
  • E. A. J. Baime
    A. J. Baime is an American author and journalist best known for his narrative nonfiction books on automotive history and high-stakes real-world dramas.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard L. Marcus
Triple: [Federal Practice and Procedure, hasAuthor, Richard L. Marcus]
Generated description
Richard L. Marcus is a legal scholar and professor known for his extensive work on civil procedure and co-authorship of leading treatises on federal practice.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard L. Marcus
Target entity description: Richard L. Marcus is a legal scholar and professor known for his extensive work on civil procedure and co-authorship of leading treatises on federal practice.
  • A. Richard Marcus
    Richard Marcus is an American character actor known for his work in film and television, including roles in science fiction and drama productions.
  • B. J. Hillis Miller
    J. Hillis Miller was a prominent American literary critic and theorist associated with deconstruction and Yale School criticism, known for his influential work on Victorian literature and critical theory.
  • C. Ronald J. Grabe
    Ronald J. Grabe is a former NASA astronaut and U.S. Air Force colonel who piloted and commanded multiple Space Shuttle missions.
  • D. Leonard Ripps
    Leonard Ripps is an American screenwriter best known for co-writing Tim Burton’s 1984 short film "Frankenweenie."
  • E. A. J. Baime
    A. J. Baime is an American author and journalist best known for his narrative nonfiction books on automotive history and high-stakes real-world dramas.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f22c7248190a54c949738441e2e completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e24915a5948190a11b8e83b7974dda completed April 17, 2026, 2:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0017caaa448190a5034ddbd90d2fd5 completed May 10, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0018951f888190b70e098e4af3a90a completed May 10, 2026, 5:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00190887088190a5a0eb2cfd674c98 completed May 10, 2026, 5:35 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.