Triple

T16278373
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Livingstone E395196 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Richard Livingstone
Richard Livingstone is a personal name that may refer to multiple individuals, most commonly associated with professionals or public figures sharing the Livingstone surname.
E1206049 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Livingstone | Statement: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Richard Livingstone]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Livingstone
Context triple: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Richard Livingstone]
  • A. Richard Lumsden
    Richard Lumsden is a British actor, writer, and composer known for his work in television, film, and theatre.
  • B. Richard Laughlin Munro
    Richard Laughlin Munro, better known as Lochlyn Munro, is a Canadian actor recognized for his roles in films like "Scary Movie" and TV series such as "Riverdale" and "Charmed."
  • C. Bruce Livingstone
    Bruce Livingstone is a Canadian entrepreneur best known for creating iStockphoto, one of the first and most influential online microstock photography marketplaces.
  • D. Colin Turnbull
    Colin Turnbull was a British anthropologist and writer best known for his influential ethnographic works on African societies, such as "The Forest People" and "The Mountain People."
  • E. William Kirkpatrick
    William Kirkpatrick is a relatively obscure individual whose name is shared with multiple historical and contemporary figures across politics, military service, and public life.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard Livingstone
Triple: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Richard Livingstone]
Generated description
Richard Livingstone is a personal name that may refer to multiple individuals, most commonly associated with professionals or public figures sharing the Livingstone surname.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Livingstone
Target entity description: Richard Livingstone is a personal name that may refer to multiple individuals, most commonly associated with professionals or public figures sharing the Livingstone surname.
  • A. Richard Lumsden
    Richard Lumsden is a British actor, writer, and composer known for his work in television, film, and theatre.
  • B. Richard Laughlin Munro
    Richard Laughlin Munro, better known as Lochlyn Munro, is a Canadian actor recognized for his roles in films like "Scary Movie" and TV series such as "Riverdale" and "Charmed."
  • C. Bruce Livingstone
    Bruce Livingstone is a Canadian entrepreneur best known for creating iStockphoto, one of the first and most influential online microstock photography marketplaces.
  • D. Colin Turnbull
    Colin Turnbull was a British anthropologist and writer best known for his influential ethnographic works on African societies, such as "The Forest People" and "The Mountain People."
  • E. William Kirkpatrick
    William Kirkpatrick is a relatively obscure individual whose name is shared with multiple historical and contemporary figures across politics, military service, and public life.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f22c7248190a54c949738441e2e completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e2460f73648190b5c931f2ba2a09da completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a001f93240881909d0beaddc92f0ad5 completed May 10, 2026, 6:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0021459c4081908e4c1d2e0bc8a5be completed May 10, 2026, 6:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a002221fe7c819083c8ede5e63b0908 completed May 10, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.