Triple
T16260796
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bruhn |
E394748
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn
Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn was a German inventor best known for developing the modern taximeter, which revolutionized fare calculation in hired vehicles.
|
E1553638
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn | Statement: [Bruhn, hasNotableBearer, Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn Context triple: [Bruhn, hasNotableBearer, Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn]
-
A.
Otto Friedrich Müller
Otto Friedrich Müller was an 18th-century Danish naturalist and zoologist known for his pioneering taxonomic work on invertebrates and microscopic organisms.
-
B.
Karl Emil Schäfer
Karl Emil Schäfer was a German World War I flying ace renowned for his high victory count and service in elite fighter squadrons of the Luftstreitkräfte.
-
C.
Frederik Braun
Frederik Braun is a German entrepreneur best known for co-founding Miniatur Wunderland, one of the world’s largest and most detailed model railway exhibitions in Hamburg.
-
D.
Albertus Bollstädt
Albertus Bollstädt, better known as Albertus Magnus or Albert the Great, was a 13th-century German Dominican friar, philosopher, and theologian renowned for his encyclopedic knowledge and influence on medieval scholasticism.
-
E.
Ludwig Förster
Ludwig Förster was a 19th-century Austrian architect and influential architectural theorist known for his work in historicist styles and for founding the architectural journal "Allgemeine Bauzeitung."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn Triple: [Bruhn, hasNotableBearer, Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn]
Generated description
Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn was a German inventor best known for developing the modern taximeter, which revolutionized fare calculation in hired vehicles.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn Target entity description: Friedrich Karl Wilhelm Bruhn was a German inventor best known for developing the modern taximeter, which revolutionized fare calculation in hired vehicles.
-
A.
Otto Friedrich Müller
Otto Friedrich Müller was an 18th-century Danish naturalist and zoologist known for his pioneering taxonomic work on invertebrates and microscopic organisms.
-
B.
Karl Emil Schäfer
Karl Emil Schäfer was a German World War I flying ace renowned for his high victory count and service in elite fighter squadrons of the Luftstreitkräfte.
-
C.
Frederik Braun
Frederik Braun is a German entrepreneur best known for co-founding Miniatur Wunderland, one of the world’s largest and most detailed model railway exhibitions in Hamburg.
-
D.
Albertus Bollstädt
Albertus Bollstädt, better known as Albertus Magnus or Albert the Great, was a 13th-century German Dominican friar, philosopher, and theologian renowned for his encyclopedic knowledge and influence on medieval scholasticism.
-
E.
Ludwig Förster
Ludwig Förster was a 19th-century Austrian architect and influential architectural theorist known for his work in historicist styles and for founding the architectural journal "Allgemeine Bauzeitung."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f221d8081909b0b2063e7528ba2 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e245c3e5388190942b0237ab5d1f0f |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0b97fa26648190b29f80775fc3268d |
completed | May 18, 2026, 10:51 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0b992ef5d0819081957a9633260400 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 10:56 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0b9a1129c8819084163353accc7e14 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 11 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:04 a.m.