Triple
T15861032
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bern University of Applied Sciences |
E384584
|
entity |
| Predicate | regulatedBy |
P86
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences
The Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences is a national law that defines the mandate, structure, quality standards, and governance of universities of applied sciences within Switzerland’s higher education system.
|
E1180825
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences | Statement: [Bern University of Applied Sciences, regulatedBy, Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences Context triple: [Bern University of Applied Sciences, regulatedBy, Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences]
-
A.
Swiss Federal law on the Federal Institutes of Technology
The Swiss Federal law on the Federal Institutes of Technology is the legal framework that governs Switzerland’s federal institutes of technology and their oversight, organization, and responsibilities.
-
B.
Swiss Federal Act on the Promotion of Research and Innovation
The Swiss Federal Act on the Promotion of Research and Innovation is a national legal framework that regulates and supports Switzerland’s public funding and governance of research, technological development, and innovation activities.
-
C.
University of Applied Sciences of the Grisons
The University of Applied Sciences of the Grisons is a Swiss university of applied sciences offering practice-oriented higher education and research programs in fields such as business, technology, and tourism.
-
D.
Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts
Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts is a Swiss public university of applied sciences offering practice-oriented education and research in fields such as engineering, business, social work, art, and music.
-
E.
Austrian University Act
The Austrian University Act is the primary legal framework that regulates the organization, governance, and operation of public universities in Austria.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences Triple: [Bern University of Applied Sciences, regulatedBy, Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences]
Generated description
The Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences is a national law that defines the mandate, structure, quality standards, and governance of universities of applied sciences within Switzerland’s higher education system.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences Target entity description: The Swiss Federal Act on Universities of Applied Sciences is a national law that defines the mandate, structure, quality standards, and governance of universities of applied sciences within Switzerland’s higher education system.
-
A.
Swiss Federal law on the Federal Institutes of Technology
The Swiss Federal law on the Federal Institutes of Technology is the legal framework that governs Switzerland’s federal institutes of technology and their oversight, organization, and responsibilities.
-
B.
Swiss Federal Act on the Promotion of Research and Innovation
The Swiss Federal Act on the Promotion of Research and Innovation is a national legal framework that regulates and supports Switzerland’s public funding and governance of research, technological development, and innovation activities.
-
C.
University of Applied Sciences of the Grisons
The University of Applied Sciences of the Grisons is a Swiss university of applied sciences offering practice-oriented higher education and research programs in fields such as business, technology, and tourism.
-
D.
Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts
Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts is a Swiss public university of applied sciences offering practice-oriented education and research in fields such as engineering, business, social work, art, and music.
-
E.
Austrian University Act
The Austrian University Act is the primary legal framework that regulates the organization, governance, and operation of public universities in Austria.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86da422088190aac39e32e6c68429 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e1555b952481909246f5ebf53df2a9 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 9:32 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffa9439db481908be2f6d8a3cfbc85 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffaa07df788190bae67f3d9a800331 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffaaa92a648190a09829ef3197223c |
completed | May 9, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:50 a.m.