Triple

T15269993
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Calatafimi E364995 entity
Predicate commander P1061 FINISHED
Object Francesco Landi
Francesco Landi was a Bourbon general best known for commanding royalist forces against Giuseppe Garibaldi’s volunteers at the 1860 Battle of Calatafimi during the Italian unification.
E1467423 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francesco Landi | Statement: [Battle of Calatafimi, commander, Francesco Landi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco Landi
Context triple: [Battle of Calatafimi, commander, Francesco Landi]
  • A. Paolo Buonvino
    Paolo Buonvino is an Italian composer best known for his film and television scores, particularly in contemporary Italian cinema and crime dramas.
  • B. Filippo Colarossi
    Filippo Colarossi was an Italian sculptor and influential art teacher in Paris, best known for establishing the progressive Académie Colarossi, a private art school that attracted many international artists in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • C. Giacomo Marini
    Giacomo Marini is an Italian entrepreneur and engineer best known as one of the co-founders of the computer peripherals company Logitech.
  • D. Pietro Toselli
    Pietro Toselli was an Italian army officer best known for leading Italian colonial forces in Ethiopia during the First Italo-Ethiopian War, where he was killed in action.
  • E. Ludovico Mazzolino
    Ludovico Mazzolino was an Italian Renaissance painter from Ferrara known for his detailed religious scenes and richly ornamented compositions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francesco Landi
Triple: [Battle of Calatafimi, commander, Francesco Landi]
Generated description
Francesco Landi was a Bourbon general best known for commanding royalist forces against Giuseppe Garibaldi’s volunteers at the 1860 Battle of Calatafimi during the Italian unification.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco Landi
Target entity description: Francesco Landi was a Bourbon general best known for commanding royalist forces against Giuseppe Garibaldi’s volunteers at the 1860 Battle of Calatafimi during the Italian unification.
  • A. Paolo Buonvino
    Paolo Buonvino is an Italian composer best known for his film and television scores, particularly in contemporary Italian cinema and crime dramas.
  • B. Filippo Colarossi
    Filippo Colarossi was an Italian sculptor and influential art teacher in Paris, best known for establishing the progressive Académie Colarossi, a private art school that attracted many international artists in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • C. Giacomo Marini
    Giacomo Marini is an Italian entrepreneur and engineer best known as one of the co-founders of the computer peripherals company Logitech.
  • D. Pietro Toselli
    Pietro Toselli was an Italian army officer best known for leading Italian colonial forces in Ethiopia during the First Italo-Ethiopian War, where he was killed in action.
  • E. Ludovico Mazzolino
    Ludovico Mazzolino was an Italian Renaissance painter from Ferrara known for his detailed religious scenes and richly ornamented compositions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0f08408190b3c3259ae35d79d2 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0094eac848190a1740ae1aa6b28e0 completed April 15, 2026, 9:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0965c74be4819092c3bdbc2ac36aff completed May 17, 2026, 6:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0966a973c88190a80dea4cac560614 completed May 17, 2026, 6:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09671c01a08190a9034fdb91119c3f completed May 17, 2026, 6:58 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:14 a.m.