Triple

T15250584
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Trenord E364507 entity
Predicate formedByMergerOf P77 FINISHED
Object LeNord
LeNord was a regional Italian railway company that operated commuter and regional train services in Lombardy before being merged into Trenord.
E1146222 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: LeNord | Statement: [Trenord, formedByMergerOf, LeNord]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: LeNord
Context triple: [Trenord, formedByMergerOf, LeNord]
  • A. Trou-du-Nord
    Trou-du-Nord is a commune in northeastern Haiti known for its agricultural activity and proximity to historic sites from the colonial era.
  • B. Auregnais
    Auregnais is an extinct Norman dialect once spoken on the Channel Island of Alderney.
  • C. Acul-du-Nord
    Acul-du-Nord is a commune in northern Haiti known for its agricultural activities and proximity to the historic city of Cap-Haïtien.
  • D. Nord
    Nord is a department in northern France known for its industrial heritage, dense population, and proximity to Belgium.
  • E. Nord
    Nord is an Italian publishing imprint known for releasing a wide range of fiction and non-fiction titles under the Gruppo Editoriale Mauri Spagnol umbrella.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: LeNord
Triple: [Trenord, formedByMergerOf, LeNord]
Generated description
LeNord was a regional Italian railway company that operated commuter and regional train services in Lombardy before being merged into Trenord.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: LeNord
Target entity description: LeNord was a regional Italian railway company that operated commuter and regional train services in Lombardy before being merged into Trenord.
  • A. Trou-du-Nord
    Trou-du-Nord is a commune in northeastern Haiti known for its agricultural activity and proximity to historic sites from the colonial era.
  • B. Auregnais
    Auregnais is an extinct Norman dialect once spoken on the Channel Island of Alderney.
  • C. Acul-du-Nord
    Acul-du-Nord is a commune in northern Haiti known for its agricultural activities and proximity to the historic city of Cap-Haïtien.
  • D. Nord
    Nord is a department in northern France known for its industrial heritage, dense population, and proximity to Belgium.
  • E. Nord
    Nord is an Italian publishing imprint known for releasing a wide range of fiction and non-fiction titles under the Gruppo Editoriale Mauri Spagnol umbrella.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0dde7481908fc64d1e82d5d20d completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e007f62b9c8190b9ad40e2d1912b63 completed April 15, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fee5f184d481909eb4294ee3648226 completed May 9, 2026, 7:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fee7eabf908190b9248f397319eb6b completed May 9, 2026, 7:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fee83bbff481908e297e2c4b2811fb completed May 9, 2026, 7:54 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:13 a.m.