Triple

T15206674
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duchy of Friuli E363405 entity
Predicate historicalSource P2296 FINISHED
Object Paul the Deacon’s Historia Langobardorum E361876 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul the Deacon’s Historia Langobardorum | Statement: [Duchy of Friuli, historicalSource, Paul the Deacon’s Historia Langobardorum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul the Deacon’s Historia Langobardorum
Context triple: [Duchy of Friuli, historicalSource, Paul the Deacon’s Historia Langobardorum]
  • A. Historia Langobardorum chosen
    Historia Langobardorum is an 8th-century historical chronicle by Paul the Deacon that narrates the origins, migrations, and rule of the Lombards in Italy.
  • B. Origo Gentis Langobardorum
    Origo Gentis Langobardorum is a short early medieval Latin origin legend that recounts the mythical beginnings and early history of the Lombard people.
  • C. Homiliary of Paul the Deacon
    The Homiliary of Paul the Deacon is an influential early medieval collection of homilies compiled by the Lombard monk Paul the Deacon for use in the liturgy of the Western Church.
  • D. Historia Romana by Paul the Deacon
    "Historia Romana" by Paul the Deacon is a medieval Latin historical work that compiles and adapts earlier Roman histories to provide a concise narrative of Roman history for early medieval readers.
  • E. Thietmar of Merseburg’s Chronicle
    Thietmar of Merseburg’s Chronicle is an early 11th-century Latin historical work by Bishop Thietmar that provides a detailed narrative of the politics, church affairs, and rulers of the Ottonian Empire and its eastern neighbors.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0b78bc8190b6e5ad51a2c4cfc5 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e006b7964c8190bc8dc3444b94f15e completed April 15, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feef687bdc819090ec8a4e1af9f422 completed May 9, 2026, 8:25 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:11 a.m.