Triple
T15206635
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duchy of Friuli |
E363405
|
entity |
| Predicate | alternativeName |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ducatus Foroiuliensis |
E363405
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ducatus Foroiuliensis | Statement: [Duchy of Friuli, alternativeName, Ducatus Foroiuliensis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ducatus Foroiuliensis Context triple: [Duchy of Friuli, alternativeName, Ducatus Foroiuliensis]
-
A.
Duchy of Piacenza
The Duchy of Piacenza was an early modern Italian state in the Emilia-Romagna region, historically governed together with Parma and known for its strategic position along the Po River.
-
B.
Lordship of Padua
The Lordship of Padua was a late medieval Italian signoria centered on the city of Padua, ruled by local noble families and involved in the complex power struggles of northern Italy.
-
C.
Duchy of Perugia
The Duchy of Perugia was a Byzantine-controlled territorial division in central Italy centered on the city of Perugia, serving as part of the Exarchate of Ravenna during the early Middle Ages.
-
D.
Duchy of Friuli
chosen
The Duchy of Friuli was an early medieval Lombard duchy in northeastern Italy that served as a key frontier region and cultural center during the early Middle Ages.
-
E.
Trasmondo dei Conti di Segni
Trasmondo dei Conti di Segni was an Italian nobleman of the powerful Conti di Segni family and the father of Pope Innocent III.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85a0b78bc8190b6e5ad51a2c4cfc5 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e006b7964c8190bc8dc3444b94f15e |
completed | April 15, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fed33dbda08190a10ba81082d0d183 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 6:25 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:11 a.m.