Triple

T14841832

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Usmanu Danfodiyo University	`E348982`	entity
Predicate	hasFaculty	`P141`	FINISHED
Object	Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies The Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies is an academic division of Usmanu Danfodiyo University that focuses on humanities disciplines alongside the study and research of Islamic thought, culture, and related fields.	`E1121967`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies | Statement: [Usmanu Danfodiyo University, hasFaculty, Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies
Context triple: [Usmanu Danfodiyo University, hasFaculty, Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies]

A. Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies
The Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies is an academic division of Bayero University Kano that focuses on humanities disciplines alongside the study and research of Islamic theology, law, and culture.
B. Faculty of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language
The Faculty of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language is an academic division of South Eastern University of Sri Lanka dedicated to higher education and research in Islamic studies and the Arabic language.
C. Faculty of Islamic Studies
The Faculty of Islamic Studies is an academic division of the University of the Punjab dedicated to teaching and research in Islamic theology, law, history, and culture.
D. Faculty of Islamic Studies
The Faculty of Islamic Studies is an academic division of the University of Karachi dedicated to teaching and research in Islamic theology, law, history, and related disciplines.
E. Faculty of Islamic Studies
The Faculty of Islamic Studies is an academic division of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia specializing in teaching and research on Islam, including its theology, law, history, and contemporary applications.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies
Triple: [Usmanu Danfodiyo University, hasFaculty, Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies]

Generated description

The Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies is an academic division of Usmanu Danfodiyo University that focuses on humanities disciplines alongside the study and research of Islamic thought, culture, and related fields.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies
Target entity description: The Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies is an academic division of Usmanu Danfodiyo University that focuses on humanities disciplines alongside the study and research of Islamic thought, culture, and related fields.

A. Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies
The Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies is an academic division of Bayero University Kano that focuses on humanities disciplines alongside the study and research of Islamic theology, law, and culture.
B. Faculty of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language
The Faculty of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language is an academic division of South Eastern University of Sri Lanka dedicated to higher education and research in Islamic studies and the Arabic language.
C. Faculty of Islamic Studies
The Faculty of Islamic Studies is an academic division of Al-Quds University dedicated to teaching and research in Islamic theology, law, history, and related disciplines.
D. Faculty of Islamic Studies
The Faculty of Islamic Studies is an academic division of the University of Karachi dedicated to teaching and research in Islamic theology, law, history, and related disciplines.
E. Faculty of Islamic Studies
The Faculty of Islamic Studies is an academic division of the University of the Punjab dedicated to teaching and research in Islamic theology, law, history, and culture.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d822ec69008190a9232caa68836872`	completed	April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69ded28fa49c81908d1059e6cafd607f`	completed	April 14, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69fe38a9eb9481908ca509f484007cf6`	completed	May 8, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69fe3d0eca948190b107bc593b6e5b72`	completed	May 8, 2026, 7:44 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69fe3d94785881908911a7c6f1546d45`	completed	May 8, 2026, 7:46 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:53 a.m.