Triple
T14670008
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Bitonto |
E344484
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battaglia di Bitonto |
E344484
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battaglia di Bitonto | Statement: [Battle of Bitonto, alsoKnownAs, Battaglia di Bitonto]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battaglia di Bitonto Context triple: [Battle of Bitonto, alsoKnownAs, Battaglia di Bitonto]
-
A.
Battle of Bitonto
chosen
The Battle of Bitonto was a decisive 1734 engagement in southern Italy in which Spanish Bourbon forces defeated the Austrians, securing Spanish control over the Kingdom of Naples during the War of the Polish Succession.
-
B.
Battle of Pollenza
The Battle of Pollenza was a major clash in 402 AD between the Western Roman Empire and the Visigoths under Alaric I in northern Italy, notable for temporarily halting the Visigothic advance into Roman territory.
-
C.
Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo
The Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo was a 1744 engagement of the War of the Austrian Succession near Cuneo in northern Italy, where Franco-Spanish forces clashed inconclusively with the army of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
-
D.
Battle of Assietta
The Battle of Assietta was a 1747 engagement in the War of the Austrian Succession in which Sardinian and allied forces decisively repelled a larger French army in the Alpine passes of northwestern Italy.
-
E.
Battle of Pesaro
The Battle of Pesaro was a minor 1815 engagement in northern Italy during the Neapolitan War, in which forces of Joachim Murat’s Kingdom of Naples clashed with Austrian troops amid the final campaigns of the Napoleonic era.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822e283fc8190a0e4c235cf880052 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb54ef2908190b189ced65eec434a |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fde177ced48190a448cbee1f4c75bf |
completed | May 8, 2026, 1:13 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:27 a.m.