Triple

T14645655
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Interstate Commerce Commission E343840 entity
Predicate notableChairperson P377 FINISHED
Object Martin A. Knapp
Martin A. Knapp was a prominent American jurist and regulator who served as a leading figure in federal oversight of railroads and interstate commerce in the early 20th century.
 E1373732 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Martin A. Knapp | Statement: [Interstate Commerce Commission, notableChairperson, Martin A. Knapp]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Martin A. Knapp
Context triple: [Interstate Commerce Commission, notableChairperson, Martin A. Knapp]
  • A. James A. Abrahamson
    James A. Abrahamson is a retired U.S. Air Force lieutenant general and aerospace engineer best known for directing NASA’s Space Shuttle program and leading the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization in the 1980s.
  • B. Alan M. Garber
    Alan M. Garber is an American physician-economist and academic leader known for his work in health policy and for serving in top administrative roles at Harvard University.
  • C. Thomas J. Biersteker
    Thomas J. Biersteker is an American political scientist and international relations scholar known for his work on global governance, sanctions, and international security.
  • D. Peter K. Kilpatrick
    Peter K. Kilpatrick is an American chemical engineer and academic leader who serves as the president of The Catholic University of America.
  • E. Robert B. Weide
    Robert B. Weide is an American film and television director, producer, and screenwriter best known for his work on the HBO series "Curb Your Enthusiasm" and various documentaries about comedians.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Martin A. Knapp
Triple: [Interstate Commerce Commission, notableChairperson, Martin A. Knapp]
Generated description
Martin A. Knapp was a prominent American jurist and regulator who served as a leading figure in federal oversight of railroads and interstate commerce in the early 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Martin A. Knapp
Target entity description: Martin A. Knapp was a prominent American jurist and regulator who served as a leading figure in federal oversight of railroads and interstate commerce in the early 20th century.
  • A. James A. Abrahamson
    James A. Abrahamson is a retired U.S. Air Force lieutenant general and aerospace engineer best known for directing NASA’s Space Shuttle program and leading the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization in the 1980s.
  • B. Alan M. Garber
    Alan M. Garber is an American physician-economist and academic leader known for his work in health policy and for serving in top administrative roles at Harvard University.
  • C. Thomas J. Biersteker
    Thomas J. Biersteker is an American political scientist and international relations scholar known for his work on global governance, sanctions, and international security.
  • D. Peter K. Kilpatrick
    Peter K. Kilpatrick is an American chemical engineer and academic leader who serves as the president of The Catholic University of America.
  • E. Robert B. Weide
    Robert B. Weide is an American film and television director, producer, and screenwriter best known for his work on the HBO series "Curb Your Enthusiasm" and various documentaries about comedians.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e1a2cc81908e5bb93cf61ce3cc completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb4ea6d8481908e6331ca173c646b completed April 14, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a072b64b16c8190ab23bfc8a2ec7b66 completed May 15, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a072d79ae348190a078fb5441c6466b completed May 15, 2026, 2:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a072e930e948190ac19fa2b81639922 completed May 15, 2026, 2:32 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:26 a.m.