Triple

T14641904
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Perelman E343744 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Chaïm Perelman
Chaïm Perelman was a Belgian philosopher best known for his influential work in rhetoric and argumentation theory, particularly through his co-authored treatise "The New Rhetoric."
E1112524 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chaïm Perelman | Statement: [Perelman, hasNotableBearer, Chaïm Perelman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chaïm Perelman
Context triple: [Perelman, hasNotableBearer, Chaïm Perelman]
  • A. Jean Hyppolite
    Jean Hyppolite was a French philosopher and influential Hegel scholar whose work helped shape 20th-century French existentialism and structuralism.
  • B. Stephen Toulmin
    Stephen Toulmin was a British philosopher best known for his work on argumentation theory and ethics, particularly his influential model of practical reasoning.
  • C. Jacques Gabriel
    Jacques Gabriel was a prominent French architect of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his work on royal and civic buildings and as the father of the renowned architect Ange-Jacques Gabriel.
  • D. Hans Reichenbach
    Hans Reichenbach was a prominent 20th-century philosopher of science known for his influential work on the philosophy of physics, probability, and the foundations of scientific knowledge.
  • E. Manès Sperber
    Manès Sperber was an Austrian-French novelist, essayist, and psychologist known for his autobiographical and political writings, particularly his critical reflections on totalitarianism and his break with communism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chaïm Perelman
Triple: [Perelman, hasNotableBearer, Chaïm Perelman]
Generated description
Chaïm Perelman was a Belgian philosopher best known for his influential work in rhetoric and argumentation theory, particularly through his co-authored treatise "The New Rhetoric."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chaïm Perelman
Target entity description: Chaïm Perelman was a Belgian philosopher best known for his influential work in rhetoric and argumentation theory, particularly through his co-authored treatise "The New Rhetoric."
  • A. Jean Hyppolite
    Jean Hyppolite was a French philosopher and influential Hegel scholar whose work helped shape 20th-century French existentialism and structuralism.
  • B. Stephen Toulmin
    Stephen Toulmin was a British philosopher best known for his work on argumentation theory and ethics, particularly his influential model of practical reasoning.
  • C. Jacques Gabriel
    Jacques Gabriel was a prominent French architect of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his work on royal and civic buildings and as the father of the renowned architect Ange-Jacques Gabriel.
  • D. Hans Reichenbach
    Hans Reichenbach was a prominent 20th-century philosopher of science known for his influential work on the philosophy of physics, probability, and the foundations of scientific knowledge.
  • E. Manès Sperber
    Manès Sperber was an Austrian-French novelist, essayist, and psychologist known for his autobiographical and political writings, particularly his critical reflections on totalitarianism and his break with communism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e1a2cc81908e5bb93cf61ce3cc completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb4e80aa48190884bab800f357106 completed April 14, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdd5d404e881908d26e684702ae122 completed May 8, 2026, 12:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fdd9dbdf448190ad40ba07f586b4f6 completed May 8, 2026, 12:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fdda3a7ea08190bc65641681da00cc completed May 8, 2026, 12:42 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:26 a.m.