Triple

T14426325
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Viking incursions into West Francia E357706 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Viking raids in Europe
Viking raids in Europe were a series of seaborne attacks, plundering expeditions, and settlements carried out by Norse warriors across coastal and riverine regions of the continent between the late 8th and 11th centuries.
E1099846 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Viking raids in Europe | Statement: [Viking incursions into West Francia, partOf, Viking raids in Europe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Viking raids in Europe
Context triple: [Viking incursions into West Francia, partOf, Viking raids in Europe]
  • A. Viking incursions into West Francia
    Viking incursions into West Francia were a series of 9th- and 10th-century Scandinavian raids, plundering expeditions, and occasional settlements that repeatedly targeted the Frankish kingdoms along the Seine, Loire, and other major rivers.
  • B. Viking invasions of England
    The Viking invasions of England were a series of raids, settlements, and military campaigns by Scandinavian warriors from the late 8th to 11th centuries that profoundly reshaped English politics, culture, and territorial control.
  • C. Viking
    "Viking" is a Russian historical epic film depicting the rise of Prince Vladimir and the Christianization of Kievan Rus.
  • D. Viking
    Viking is a prominent American publishing imprint known for releasing influential fiction and nonfiction titles, including many literary classics and bestsellers.
  • E. Viking
    Viking is a tire brand owned by Continental AG, known for producing reliable and affordable tires for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Viking raids in Europe
Triple: [Viking incursions into West Francia, partOf, Viking raids in Europe]
Generated description
Viking raids in Europe were a series of seaborne attacks, plundering expeditions, and settlements carried out by Norse warriors across coastal and riverine regions of the continent between the late 8th and 11th centuries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Viking raids in Europe
Target entity description: Viking raids in Europe were a series of seaborne attacks, plundering expeditions, and settlements carried out by Norse warriors across coastal and riverine regions of the continent between the late 8th and 11th centuries.
  • A. Viking incursions into West Francia
    Viking incursions into West Francia were a series of 9th- and 10th-century Scandinavian raids, plundering expeditions, and occasional settlements that repeatedly targeted the Frankish kingdoms along the Seine, Loire, and other major rivers.
  • B. Viking invasions of England
    The Viking invasions of England were a series of raids, settlements, and military campaigns by Scandinavian warriors from the late 8th to 11th centuries that profoundly reshaped English politics, culture, and territorial control.
  • C. Viking
    Viking is a prominent American publishing imprint known for releasing influential fiction and nonfiction titles, including many literary classics and bestsellers.
  • D. Viking
    Viking is a tire brand owned by Continental AG, known for producing reliable and affordable tires for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles.
  • E. Viking
    "Viking" is a Russian historical epic film depicting the rise of Prince Vladimir and the Christianization of Kievan Rus.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8279402a88190821ffa39ae15bccf completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de911398f08190be85bc0a8bef6b1b completed April 14, 2026, 7:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd5bcfa1d88190b59cefd3e305f55f completed May 8, 2026, 3:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd5d6af9ac8190a37f11b0f8a1db0f completed May 8, 2026, 3:50 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd5df48f7481909764bc4e23c0b04a completed May 8, 2026, 3:52 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:18 a.m.