Triple
T14391961
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Adamawa Emirate |
E356863
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Islamization of Adamawa Plateau
The Islamization of the Adamawa Plateau refers to the 19th-century spread and consolidation of Islam across the region through the political and religious influence of the Adamawa Emirate, a Fulani-led Islamic state.
|
E1096835
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Islamization of Adamawa Plateau | Statement: [Adamawa Emirate, knownFor, Islamization of Adamawa Plateau]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Islamization of Adamawa Plateau Context triple: [Adamawa Emirate, knownFor, Islamization of Adamawa Plateau]
-
A.
Islam in Lake Chad region
Islam in the Lake Chad region refers to the historically rooted and culturally influential practice of Islam around Lake Chad, shaped significantly by Kanuri rulers, trade networks, and Islamic scholarship.
-
B.
Islamization of North Africa
The Islamization of North Africa was the historical process, beginning in the 7th century, through which Arab-Muslim conquests and subsequent cultural, religious, and linguistic changes transformed the predominantly Berber and Romanized Christian region into a largely Islamic and Arabic-speaking society.
-
C.
Christianization of the Horn of Africa
The Christianization of the Horn of Africa was the historical process, beginning in late antiquity, by which Christianity—especially through early missionaries like St. Frumentius—became established and dominant in regions such as Aksum (in present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea).
-
D.
Islamization of Sumatra
The Islamization of Sumatra refers to the gradual historical process by which Islamic beliefs, practices, and institutions spread across the island of Sumatra, transforming its societies, cultures, and political structures.
-
E.
Middle Belt peoples of Nigeria
The Middle Belt peoples of Nigeria are a diverse collection of ethnic and linguistic groups located in central Nigeria, known for their cultural plurality and position between the predominantly Muslim north and predominantly Christian south.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Islamization of Adamawa Plateau Triple: [Adamawa Emirate, knownFor, Islamization of Adamawa Plateau]
Generated description
The Islamization of the Adamawa Plateau refers to the 19th-century spread and consolidation of Islam across the region through the political and religious influence of the Adamawa Emirate, a Fulani-led Islamic state.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Islamization of Adamawa Plateau Target entity description: The Islamization of the Adamawa Plateau refers to the 19th-century spread and consolidation of Islam across the region through the political and religious influence of the Adamawa Emirate, a Fulani-led Islamic state.
-
A.
Islam in Lake Chad region
Islam in the Lake Chad region refers to the historically rooted and culturally influential practice of Islam around Lake Chad, shaped significantly by Kanuri rulers, trade networks, and Islamic scholarship.
-
B.
Islamization of North Africa
The Islamization of North Africa was the historical process, beginning in the 7th century, through which Arab-Muslim conquests and subsequent cultural, religious, and linguistic changes transformed the predominantly Berber and Romanized Christian region into a largely Islamic and Arabic-speaking society.
-
C.
Christianization of the Horn of Africa
The Christianization of the Horn of Africa was the historical process, beginning in late antiquity, by which Christianity—especially through early missionaries like St. Frumentius—became established and dominant in regions such as Aksum (in present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea).
-
D.
Islamization of Sumatra
The Islamization of Sumatra refers to the gradual historical process by which Islamic beliefs, practices, and institutions spread across the island of Sumatra, transforming its societies, cultures, and political structures.
-
E.
Middle Belt peoples of Nigeria
The Middle Belt peoples of Nigeria are a diverse collection of ethnic and linguistic groups located in central Nigeria, known for their cultural plurality and position between the predominantly Muslim north and predominantly Christian south.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d827927c988190ad98bb0360981783 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de902b9acc8190817ffa848a76a880 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:06 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd5517f5e481908fd65177c34f4282 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:14 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd56cbbf7c8190a2e726ac415d3a38 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:21 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd57911f788190a1a69bb344b15275 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:16 a.m.