Triple
T14173975
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nicholas and Alexandra |
E351284
|
entity |
| Predicate | authorOfSourceWork |
P2353
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Robert K. Massie
Robert K. Massie was an American historian and biographer renowned for his popular, meticulously researched works on the Russian imperial family and European royalty.
|
E1083555
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Robert K. Massie | Statement: [Nicholas and Alexandra, authorOfSourceWork, Robert K. Massie]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert K. Massie Context triple: [Nicholas and Alexandra, authorOfSourceWork, Robert K. Massie]
-
A.
Orlando Figes
Orlando Figes is a British historian and author renowned for his influential works on Russian and European history.
-
B.
Nicholas Ferguson
Nicholas Ferguson is a British businessman and private equity executive best known as the founding figure behind the global investment firm Permira.
-
C.
Carlos Kotkin
Carlos Kotkin is an American screenwriter and author best known for his work on animated family films and humorous personal storytelling.
-
D.
Frederic Wakeman Sr.
Frederic Wakeman Sr. was an American novelist best known for his sharp, satirical depictions of postwar American business and advertising culture.
-
E.
Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke
Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke was a British historian and scholar renowned for his influential research on Western esotericism, occultism, and their intersections with modern political ideologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Robert K. Massie Triple: [Nicholas and Alexandra, authorOfSourceWork, Robert K. Massie]
Generated description
Robert K. Massie was an American historian and biographer renowned for his popular, meticulously researched works on the Russian imperial family and European royalty.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert K. Massie Target entity description: Robert K. Massie was an American historian and biographer renowned for his popular, meticulously researched works on the Russian imperial family and European royalty.
-
A.
Orlando Figes
Orlando Figes is a British historian and author renowned for his influential works on Russian and European history.
-
B.
Nicholas Ferguson
Nicholas Ferguson is a British businessman and private equity executive best known as the founding figure behind the global investment firm Permira.
-
C.
Carlos Kotkin
Carlos Kotkin is an American screenwriter and author best known for his work on animated family films and humorous personal storytelling.
-
D.
Frederic Wakeman Sr.
Frederic Wakeman Sr. was an American novelist best known for his sharp, satirical depictions of postwar American business and advertising culture.
-
E.
Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke
Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke was a British historian and scholar renowned for his influential research on Western esotericism, occultism, and their intersections with modern political ideologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278834a08190b0f1784e58d7b99c |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de61b7cc3081909f4fa371e1eae130 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fcf80a9b34819081c4ebf7429e875a |
completed | May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd03511f048190a9f1eea0e37aef31 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 9:25 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd0406a770819082aeec43037f1243 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 9:28 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:01 a.m.