Triple
T13821115
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Villanovan culture |
E332135
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasSite |
P1205
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Villanova (near Bologna)
Villanova (near Bologna) is an archaeological site in northern Italy recognized as the type-site of the early Iron Age Villanovan culture.
|
E1063765
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Villanova (near Bologna) | Statement: [Villanovan culture, hasSite, Villanova (near Bologna)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Villanova (near Bologna) Context triple: [Villanovan culture, hasSite, Villanova (near Bologna)]
-
A.
Bologna campus
The Bologna campus is the main urban campus of the University of Bologna, hosting a wide range of academic departments, research facilities, and student services in the historic city of Bologna, Italy.
-
B.
Ravenna campus
Ravenna campus is a satellite campus of the University of Bologna located in the historic city of Ravenna, Italy, offering specialized academic programs and research activities.
-
C.
De Padova
De Padova is an Italian furniture design company renowned for its minimalist, high-quality contemporary furnishings and collaborations with leading designers.
-
D.
Tivoli, Italy
Tivoli, Italy is a historic town near Rome renowned for its ancient villas, spectacular gardens, and scenic waterfalls.
-
E.
Cesena campus
Cesena campus is a satellite campus of the University of Bologna located in the city of Cesena, Italy, hosting various academic programs and research activities.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Villanova (near Bologna) Triple: [Villanovan culture, hasSite, Villanova (near Bologna)]
Generated description
Villanova (near Bologna) is an archaeological site in northern Italy recognized as the type-site of the early Iron Age Villanovan culture.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Villanova (near Bologna) Target entity description: Villanova (near Bologna) is an archaeological site in northern Italy recognized as the type-site of the early Iron Age Villanovan culture.
-
A.
Bologna campus
The Bologna campus is the main urban campus of the University of Bologna, hosting a wide range of academic departments, research facilities, and student services in the historic city of Bologna, Italy.
-
B.
Ravenna campus
Ravenna campus is a satellite campus of the University of Bologna located in the historic city of Ravenna, Italy, offering specialized academic programs and research activities.
-
C.
De Padova
De Padova is an Italian furniture design company renowned for its minimalist, high-quality contemporary furnishings and collaborations with leading designers.
-
D.
Tivoli, Italy
Tivoli, Italy is a historic town near Rome renowned for its ancient villas, spectacular gardens, and scenic waterfalls.
-
E.
Cesena campus
Cesena campus is a satellite campus of the University of Bologna located in the city of Cesena, Italy, hosting various academic programs and research activities.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c59f8808190a851bc56afdc55e9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de0284428081908043c55caeefb833 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7b8e41f448190baabfd06d78b45b7 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:06 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7b9f9651081909bdbd509dd60c20e |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:11 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f7ba9ba0988190800e685cff4c2186 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:14 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:12 p.m.