Triple

T13164184
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Częstochowa (1655) E312803 entity
Predicate hasParticipant P149 FINISHED
Object Swedish invasion forces
Swedish invasion forces were the military units of the Swedish Empire that conducted aggressive expansionist campaigns across Central and Eastern Europe in the mid-17th century, notably during the conflict known as the Deluge.
E1023641 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Swedish invasion forces | Statement: [Battle of Częstochowa (1655), hasParticipant, Swedish invasion forces]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swedish invasion forces
Context triple: [Battle of Częstochowa (1655), hasParticipant, Swedish invasion forces]
  • A. Swedish army in Pomerania
    The Swedish army in Pomerania was the regional force of the Swedish Empire stationed in its Pomeranian territories, notably engaged and defeated by Brandenburg-Prussian troops in the 1675 Battle of Fehrbellin.
  • B. Swedish invasion of Denmark–Norway
    The Swedish invasion of Denmark–Norway was a mid-17th-century military campaign during the Second Northern War in which Sweden, under Charles X Gustav, sought regional dominance by attacking the Danish-Norwegian union.
  • C. Great Danish Army
    The Great Danish Army, more commonly known as the Great Heathen Army, was a large coalition of Viking warriors that invaded and campaigned across Anglo-Saxon England in the late 9th century.
  • D. Swedish invasion of Brandenburg
    The Swedish invasion of Brandenburg was a 1674–1675 military campaign in which Sweden, allied with France, attacked the Electorate of Brandenburg during the wider conflicts of the Franco-Dutch War, prompting a decisive Brandenburg-Prussian counteroffensive.
  • E. Swedish campaign in Franconia
    The Swedish campaign in Franconia was a major 1631–1632 phase of the Thirty Years' War in which King Gustavus Adolphus’s forces advanced through and occupied much of Franconia, weakening Catholic League power in southern Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Swedish invasion forces
Triple: [Battle of Częstochowa (1655), hasParticipant, Swedish invasion forces]
Generated description
Swedish invasion forces were the military units of the Swedish Empire that conducted aggressive expansionist campaigns across Central and Eastern Europe in the mid-17th century, notably during the conflict known as the Deluge.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swedish invasion forces
Target entity description: Swedish invasion forces were the military units of the Swedish Empire that conducted aggressive expansionist campaigns across Central and Eastern Europe in the mid-17th century, notably during the conflict known as the Deluge.
  • A. Swedish army in Pomerania
    The Swedish army in Pomerania was the regional force of the Swedish Empire stationed in its Pomeranian territories, notably engaged and defeated by Brandenburg-Prussian troops in the 1675 Battle of Fehrbellin.
  • B. Swedish invasion of Denmark–Norway
    The Swedish invasion of Denmark–Norway was a mid-17th-century military campaign during the Second Northern War in which Sweden, under Charles X Gustav, sought regional dominance by attacking the Danish-Norwegian union.
  • C. Great Danish Army
    The Great Danish Army, more commonly known as the Great Heathen Army, was a large coalition of Viking warriors that invaded and campaigned across Anglo-Saxon England in the late 9th century.
  • D. Swedish invasion of Brandenburg
    The Swedish invasion of Brandenburg was a 1674–1675 military campaign in which Sweden, allied with France, attacked the Electorate of Brandenburg during the wider conflicts of the Franco-Dutch War, prompting a decisive Brandenburg-Prussian counteroffensive.
  • E. Swedish campaign in Franconia
    The Swedish campaign in Franconia was a major 1631–1632 phase of the Thirty Years' War in which King Gustavus Adolphus’s forces advanced through and occupied much of Franconia, weakening Catholic League power in southern Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806ac3ee081909b2fd27d060aa974 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d98c0bf5a48190bf245dceee24b579 completed April 10, 2026, 11:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6eaf6c9ec8190bc0097d62e57e52a completed May 3, 2026, 6:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6ee07aa988190ad8bb3bc3ecf7890 completed May 3, 2026, 6:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6eef335b481908dbe6fb93c9d56f2 completed May 3, 2026, 6:45 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:13 p.m.