Triple

T12764455
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mayor of Flint, Michigan E305081 entity
Predicate officeHolder P537 FINISHED
Object Francis E. Limmer
Francis E. Limmer is an American politician who served as mayor of Flint, Michigan.
 E1500580 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis E. Limmer | Statement: [Mayor of Flint, Michigan, officeHolder, Francis E. Limmer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Francis E. Limmer
Context triple: [Mayor of Flint, Michigan, officeHolder, Francis E. Limmer]
  • A. John H. Winder
    John H. Winder was a Confederate brigadier general during the American Civil War, best known for overseeing prisoner-of-war camps including the notorious Andersonville prison.
  • B. Harry E. Edington
    Harry E. Edington was a Hollywood film producer active during the classic studio era, known for his work on notable dramas such as "Kitty Foyle."
  • C. Charles S. Hamlin
    Charles S. Hamlin was an American lawyer and public official who became the first chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, helping to establish the early framework of U.S. central banking policy.
  • D. Charles G. Ross
    Charles G. Ross was an American journalist who served as White House Press Secretary to President Harry S. Truman.
  • E. Ralph E. Winters
    Ralph E. Winters was an Academy Award–winning Canadian-American film editor known for his work on numerous major Hollywood films throughout the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francis E. Limmer
Triple: [Mayor of Flint, Michigan, officeHolder, Francis E. Limmer]
Generated description
Francis E. Limmer is an American politician who served as mayor of Flint, Michigan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Francis E. Limmer
Target entity description: Francis E. Limmer is an American politician who served as mayor of Flint, Michigan.
  • A. John H. Winder
    John H. Winder was a Confederate brigadier general during the American Civil War, best known for overseeing prisoner-of-war camps including the notorious Andersonville prison.
  • B. Harry E. Edington
    Harry E. Edington was a Hollywood film producer active during the classic studio era, known for his work on notable dramas such as "Kitty Foyle."
  • C. Charles S. Hamlin
    Charles S. Hamlin was an American lawyer and public official who became the first chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, helping to establish the early framework of U.S. central banking policy.
  • D. Charles G. Ross
    Charles G. Ross was an American journalist who served as White House Press Secretary to President Harry S. Truman.
  • E. Ralph E. Winters
    Ralph E. Winters was an Academy Award–winning Canadian-American film editor known for his work on numerous major Hollywood films throughout the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf1fcd081909ffb0e0d6fa3a07d completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96d8f9f588190bffdea878856204b completed April 10, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a36590b5481909f9b278b8986f9ff completed May 17, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a37879a408190b516ec16a2b23195 completed May 17, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a37f8c09c8190a92f78909cfbc6e7 completed May 17, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:28 p.m.