Triple

T12603761
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Athens E300921 entity
Predicate positionHeldBy P8 FINISHED
Object John of Gravina
John of Gravina was a 14th-century Angevin nobleman and military leader who ruled various territories in Greece and southern Italy, including the Duchy of Athens.
E993950 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John of Gravina | Statement: [Duke of Athens, positionHeldBy, John of Gravina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John of Gravina
Context triple: [Duke of Athens, positionHeldBy, John of Gravina]
  • A. John of Procida
    John of Procida was a 13th-century Italian physician, diplomat, and conspirator best known for helping to orchestrate the Sicilian Vespers uprising against Angevin rule.
  • B. Robert of Taranto
    Robert of Taranto was a 14th-century Angevin nobleman who became Latin Emperor of Constantinople and a leading ruler in the fragmented Crusader states of Greece.
  • C. William of Apulia
    William of Apulia was an 11th-century Latin poet and chronicler best known for his epic account of the Norman expansion in southern Italy under Robert Guiscard.
  • D. Nicholas of Bari
    Nicholas of Bari is a 4th-century Christian bishop and saint, famed for his generosity, miracles, and as the historical figure behind the legend of Santa Claus.
  • E. Giovanni Ruffo di Calabria
    Giovanni Ruffo di Calabria is a member of the Italian noble Ruffo di Calabria family, descended from World War I flying ace and aristocrat Fulco Ruffo di Calabria.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John of Gravina
Triple: [Duke of Athens, positionHeldBy, John of Gravina]
Generated description
John of Gravina was a 14th-century Angevin nobleman and military leader who ruled various territories in Greece and southern Italy, including the Duchy of Athens.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John of Gravina
Target entity description: John of Gravina was a 14th-century Angevin nobleman and military leader who ruled various territories in Greece and southern Italy, including the Duchy of Athens.
  • A. John of Procida
    John of Procida was a 13th-century Italian physician, diplomat, and conspirator best known for helping to orchestrate the Sicilian Vespers uprising against Angevin rule.
  • B. Robert of Taranto
    Robert of Taranto was a 14th-century Angevin nobleman who became Latin Emperor of Constantinople and a leading ruler in the fragmented Crusader states of Greece.
  • C. William of Apulia
    William of Apulia was an 11th-century Latin poet and chronicler best known for his epic account of the Norman expansion in southern Italy under Robert Guiscard.
  • D. Nicholas of Bari
    Nicholas of Bari is a 4th-century Christian bishop and saint, famed for his generosity, miracles, and as the historical figure behind the legend of Santa Claus.
  • E. Giovanni Ruffo di Calabria
    Giovanni Ruffo di Calabria is a member of the Italian noble Ruffo di Calabria family, descended from World War I flying ace and aristocrat Fulco Ruffo di Calabria.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdea2ca881908f379526c13b1145 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d954e6e20481908bca684c4b497c48 completed April 10, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65ecb09e481909d688f174372dde7 completed May 2, 2026, 8:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f65fd6fa8c819094a31f8c2d8ee72d completed May 2, 2026, 8:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f663fe2fac8190bb70c8f1b919d657 completed May 2, 2026, 8:52 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:10 p.m.