Triple

T12578302
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lotus Sūtra E300266 entity
Predicate hasAlternativeName P39 FINISHED
Object Fahua Jing
Fahua Jing is the Chinese name for the Lotus Sūtra, one of the most influential and revered Mahayana Buddhist scriptures.
E990608 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fahua Jing | Statement: [Lotus Sūtra, hasAlternativeName, Fahua Jing]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fahua Jing
Context triple: [Lotus Sūtra, hasAlternativeName, Fahua Jing]
  • A. Taiping jing
    The Taiping jing is an early Daoist scripture associated with millenarian “Great Peace” teachings that profoundly influenced later Daoist religious and political thought.
  • B. Lingbao scriptures
    The Lingbao scriptures are a major corpus of early medieval Daoist religious texts that systematized Daoist cosmology, ritual, and soteriology and became foundational within the Daoist canon.
  • C. Huayan jing
    Huayan jing, also known as the Avataṃsaka Sūtra or Flower Garland Sutra, is a major Mahayana Buddhist scripture renowned for its profound and intricate vision of the interpenetration and interconnectedness of all phenomena.
  • D. Da Fangguang Fo Huayan Jing
    Da Fangguang Fo Huayan Jing is the Chinese title of the Avataṃsaka Sutra, a major Mahayana Buddhist scripture central to Huayan philosophy and cosmology.
  • E. Heart Sutra
    The Heart Sutra is a brief but foundational Mahayana Buddhist scripture that distills the doctrine of emptiness and is widely chanted and studied across East Asian and Tibetan Buddhist traditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fahua Jing
Triple: [Lotus Sūtra, hasAlternativeName, Fahua Jing]
Generated description
Fahua Jing is the Chinese name for the Lotus Sūtra, one of the most influential and revered Mahayana Buddhist scriptures.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fahua Jing
Target entity description: Fahua Jing is the Chinese name for the Lotus Sūtra, one of the most influential and revered Mahayana Buddhist scriptures.
  • A. Taiping jing
    The Taiping jing is an early Daoist scripture associated with millenarian “Great Peace” teachings that profoundly influenced later Daoist religious and political thought.
  • B. Lingbao scriptures
    The Lingbao scriptures are a major corpus of early medieval Daoist religious texts that systematized Daoist cosmology, ritual, and soteriology and became foundational within the Daoist canon.
  • C. Huayan jing
    Huayan jing, also known as the Avataṃsaka Sūtra or Flower Garland Sutra, is a major Mahayana Buddhist scripture renowned for its profound and intricate vision of the interpenetration and interconnectedness of all phenomena.
  • D. Da Fangguang Fo Huayan Jing
    Da Fangguang Fo Huayan Jing is the Chinese title of the Avataṃsaka Sutra, a major Mahayana Buddhist scripture central to Huayan philosophy and cosmology.
  • E. Heart Sutra
    The Heart Sutra is a brief but foundational Mahayana Buddhist scripture that distills the doctrine of emptiness and is widely chanted and studied across East Asian and Tibetan Buddhist traditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bde87b648190bcd0266e9efde098 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d954a73c148190bba8f16b1232fd46 completed April 10, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65599a9c0819086233fb2c622d243 completed May 2, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f657299e54819093c9c2a6fa80f2eb completed May 2, 2026, 7:57 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f657ea0c6c8190992a0101904e92f2 completed May 2, 2026, 8 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 4:55 p.m.