Triple

T12572748
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Historical Association E295644 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Herbert Baxter Adams
Herbert Baxter Adams was an influential American historian and educator who helped professionalize the study of history in the United States and played a key role in organizing the American Historical Association.
E989300 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Herbert Baxter Adams | Statement: [American Historical Association, foundedBy, Herbert Baxter Adams]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbert Baxter Adams
Context triple: [American Historical Association, foundedBy, Herbert Baxter Adams]
  • A. George Templeton Strong
    George Templeton Strong was a prominent 19th-century New York lawyer and diarist whose detailed journals provide a major firsthand account of American social and political life during the Civil War era.
  • B. John Robert Seeley
    John Robert Seeley was a 19th-century English historian and political essayist best known for his influential works on the British Empire and its role in world history.
  • C. William Starr Miller
    William Starr Miller was a prominent early 20th-century American industrialist and real estate developer whose Fifth Avenue mansion later became the home of the Neue Galerie New York.
  • D. Frederick William Jackson
    Frederick William Jackson was a British painter associated with the late 19th-century Cullercoats artist colony, known for his coastal and genre scenes.
  • E. Morris K. Jesup
    Morris K. Jesup was a prominent American banker and philanthropist known for his major contributions to science, education, and cultural institutions in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Herbert Baxter Adams
Triple: [American Historical Association, foundedBy, Herbert Baxter Adams]
Generated description
Herbert Baxter Adams was an influential American historian and educator who helped professionalize the study of history in the United States and played a key role in organizing the American Historical Association.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbert Baxter Adams
Target entity description: Herbert Baxter Adams was an influential American historian and educator who helped professionalize the study of history in the United States and played a key role in organizing the American Historical Association.
  • A. George Templeton Strong
    George Templeton Strong was a prominent 19th-century New York lawyer and diarist whose detailed journals provide a major firsthand account of American social and political life during the Civil War era.
  • B. John Robert Seeley
    John Robert Seeley was a 19th-century English historian and political essayist best known for his influential works on the British Empire and its role in world history.
  • C. William Starr Miller
    William Starr Miller was a prominent early 20th-century American industrialist and real estate developer whose Fifth Avenue mansion later became the home of the Neue Galerie New York.
  • D. Frederick William Jackson
    Frederick William Jackson was a British painter associated with the late 19th-century Cullercoats artist colony, known for his coastal and genre scenes.
  • E. Morris K. Jesup
    Morris K. Jesup was a prominent American banker and philanthropist known for his major contributions to science, education, and cultural institutions in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ad9cac2c81908e8a7bed82d1e21d completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d954a52c788190beac128a97e34dc1 completed April 10, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65595826081908035655f7930f55a completed May 2, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f656a86ff48190bd3debd30e11df80 completed May 2, 2026, 7:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f657aa1bf48190a884e0dfce31e30e completed May 2, 2026, 7:59 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 11:50 p.m.