Triple

T12513309
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Paul Taubman E299133 entity
Predicate fieldOfWork P3 FINISHED
Object labor economics
Labor economics is a branch of economics that studies how labor markets function, including the determination of wages, employment, and the allocation of workers to jobs.
E987913 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: labor economics | Statement: [Paul Taubman, fieldOfWork, labor economics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: labor economics
Context triple: [Paul Taubman, fieldOfWork, labor economics]
  • A. Frisch elasticity of labor supply
    The Frisch elasticity of labor supply is an economic measure that captures how responsive individuals’ labor supply is to changes in wages when their expected lifetime wealth is held constant.
  • B. labor studies library
    The labor studies library was a specialized academic library focused on resources related to labor, unions, and workers’ rights, serving the educational and research needs of the National Labor College community.
  • C. Home Economics
    Home Economics is an American television sitcom that follows three adult siblings in different income brackets as they navigate family dynamics and financial disparities.
  • D. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
    American Economic Journal: Applied Economics is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on empirical microeconomic research and real-world policy applications.
  • E. ECON
    ECON is the European Parliament’s Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, responsible for overseeing EU economic policy, monetary policy, financial services regulation, and the activities of the European Central Bank.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: labor economics
Triple: [Paul Taubman, fieldOfWork, labor economics]
Generated description
Labor economics is a branch of economics that studies how labor markets function, including the determination of wages, employment, and the allocation of workers to jobs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: labor economics
Target entity description: Labor economics is a branch of economics that studies how labor markets function, including the determination of wages, employment, and the allocation of workers to jobs.
  • A. Frisch elasticity of labor supply
    The Frisch elasticity of labor supply is an economic measure that captures how responsive individuals’ labor supply is to changes in wages when their expected lifetime wealth is held constant.
  • B. labor studies library
    The labor studies library was a specialized academic library focused on resources related to labor, unions, and workers’ rights, serving the educational and research needs of the National Labor College community.
  • C. Home Economics
    Home Economics is an American television sitcom that follows three adult siblings in different income brackets as they navigate family dynamics and financial disparities.
  • D. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
    American Economic Journal: Applied Economics is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on empirical microeconomic research and real-world policy applications.
  • E. ECON
    ECON is the European Parliament’s Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, responsible for overseeing EU economic policy, monetary policy, financial services regulation, and the activities of the European Central Bank.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada4cd388190ae3bbf83ff87057a completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9541e752c8190bf12d2b5a37b53df completed April 10, 2026, 7:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f64bbba5fc819082a4171a5a77183a completed May 2, 2026, 7:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f64d15a97c81909046190f0d0fd986 completed May 2, 2026, 7:14 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f64e6d311c8190b851b89e394165d0 completed May 2, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:57 p.m.