Triple

T12170569
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sigma Alpha Mu E289949 entity
Predicate founder P104 FINISHED
Object Samuel Ginsburg
Samuel Ginsburg was an American college student and fraternity leader best known as one of the founders of the Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity.
E964747 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Samuel Ginsburg | Statement: [Sigma Alpha Mu, founder, Samuel Ginsburg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Ginsburg
Context triple: [Sigma Alpha Mu, founder, Samuel Ginsburg]
  • A. Paul Ginsburg
    Paul Ginsburg is the son of influential French singer-songwriter and cultural icon Serge Gainsbourg.
  • B. Martin D. Ginsburg
    Martin D. Ginsburg was a prominent American tax lawyer and law professor, noted both for his influential scholarship in tax law and his supportive partnership with Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
  • C. Marc Ginsburg Bermann
    Marc Ginsburg Bermann is known primarily as the son of prominent American legal scholar Jane C. Ginsburg.
  • D. Justice Arthur Goldberg
    Justice Arthur Goldberg was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court in the 1960s, known for his strong civil liberties jurisprudence and influential opinions expanding the rights of criminal defendants.
  • E. Isidor Feinstein Stone
    Isidor Feinstein Stone was an American investigative journalist and publisher best known for his independent newsletter "I.F. Stone's Weekly," which challenged government narratives and championed civil liberties.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Samuel Ginsburg
Triple: [Sigma Alpha Mu, founder, Samuel Ginsburg]
Generated description
Samuel Ginsburg was an American college student and fraternity leader best known as one of the founders of the Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Ginsburg
Target entity description: Samuel Ginsburg was an American college student and fraternity leader best known as one of the founders of the Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity.
  • A. Paul Ginsburg
    Paul Ginsburg is the son of influential French singer-songwriter and cultural icon Serge Gainsbourg.
  • B. Martin D. Ginsburg
    Martin D. Ginsburg was a prominent American tax lawyer and law professor, noted both for his influential scholarship in tax law and his supportive partnership with Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
  • C. Marc Ginsburg Bermann
    Marc Ginsburg Bermann is known primarily as the son of prominent American legal scholar Jane C. Ginsburg.
  • D. Justice Arthur Goldberg
    Justice Arthur Goldberg was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court in the 1960s, known for his strong civil liberties jurisprudence and influential opinions expanding the rights of criminal defendants.
  • E. Isidor Feinstein Stone
    Isidor Feinstein Stone was an American investigative journalist and publisher best known for his independent newsletter "I.F. Stone's Weekly," which challenged government narratives and championed civil liberties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4d6c00819095a9a7c35de83cfb completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915d9659481909c75b12aa836bbf3 completed April 10, 2026, 3:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f6a45568819090662cd3547c9253 completed May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f5ff826ea08190a6780351e4b927ac completed May 2, 2026, 1:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6018b4088819092b8b97089068fae completed May 2, 2026, 1:52 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.