Triple

T12154870
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sultan of Sokoto E289547 entity
Predicate hasResidence P75 FINISHED
Object Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria
Sokoto, in Sokoto State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city that serves as a major Islamic and cultural center and the traditional seat of the Sultan of Sokoto.
E963724 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria | Statement: [Sultan of Sokoto, hasResidence, Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria
Context triple: [Sultan of Sokoto, hasResidence, Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria]
  • A. city of Katsina
    The city of Katsina is a historic urban center in northern Nigeria that serves as a major cultural, commercial, and Islamic scholarly hub in the region.
  • B. Sokoto State
    Sokoto State is a predominantly Muslim, Hausa-Fulani–majority state in northwestern Nigeria known historically as the seat of the Sokoto Caliphate and a major center of Islamic scholarship.
  • C. Kano State
    Kano State is a populous and economically significant state in northern Nigeria, known for its historic city of Kano and its role as a major commercial and cultural center in the region.
  • D. Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
    Zaria, in Kaduna State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city known as an important center of Hausa culture, Islamic scholarship, and education.
  • E. Katsina Emirate
    Katsina Emirate is a historic Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and traditional polity centered on the city of Katsina, which played a major role in the political and commercial history of what is now northern Nigeria.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria
Triple: [Sultan of Sokoto, hasResidence, Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria]
Generated description
Sokoto, in Sokoto State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city that serves as a major Islamic and cultural center and the traditional seat of the Sultan of Sokoto.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria
Target entity description: Sokoto, in Sokoto State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city that serves as a major Islamic and cultural center and the traditional seat of the Sultan of Sokoto.
  • A. city of Katsina
    The city of Katsina is a historic urban center in northern Nigeria that serves as a major cultural, commercial, and Islamic scholarly hub in the region.
  • B. Sokoto State
    Sokoto State is a predominantly Muslim, Hausa-Fulani–majority state in northwestern Nigeria known historically as the seat of the Sokoto Caliphate and a major center of Islamic scholarship.
  • C. Kano State
    Kano State is a populous and economically significant state in northern Nigeria, known for its historic city of Kano and its role as a major commercial and cultural center in the region.
  • D. Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
    Zaria, in Kaduna State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city known as an important center of Hausa culture, Islamic scholarship, and education.
  • E. Katsina Emirate
    Katsina Emirate is a historic Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and traditional polity centered on the city of Katsina, which played a major role in the political and commercial history of what is now northern Nigeria.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915bf615c8190ad5f8ae8665678dc completed April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f69c8d408190abbc900deb534045 completed May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f5fe53d47c8190896a9abf8cc4bc31 completed May 2, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f5ffc563a08190b95db768df475a3a completed May 2, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.