Triple

T12037061
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Caudex E286566 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Appius Claudius Caudex
Appius Claudius Caudex was a Roman consul and military commander of the early 3rd century BC, known for his role in initiating Roman intervention in Sicily at the start of the First Punic War.
E974504 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Appius Claudius Caudex | Statement: [Caudex, hasNotableBearer, Appius Claudius Caudex]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Appius Claudius Caudex
Context triple: [Caudex, hasNotableBearer, Appius Claudius Caudex]
  • A. Aulus
    Aulus is a common Roman praenomen (given name) frequently used among men in ancient Rome.
  • B. Lucius Aemilius Regillus
    Lucius Aemilius Regillus was a Roman admiral and statesman of the patrician Aemilia family, best known for his naval victories during the Roman–Seleucid War in the early 2nd century BC.
  • C. Aulus Postumius Albus
    Aulus Postumius Albus was an early Roman statesman and military leader, traditionally credited as dictator who secured a decisive victory over the Latin forces at the legendary Battle of Lake Regillus.
  • D. Appius Claudius Pulcher
    Appius Claudius Pulcher was a prominent Roman statesman and general from the patrician Claudian family who held high offices during the late Republic.
  • E. Appius Claudius Caecus
    Appius Claudius Caecus was a prominent Roman statesman and censor of the early Republic, best known for initiating the construction of the Via Appia and the Aqua Appia and for his influential political and legal reforms.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Appius Claudius Caudex
Triple: [Caudex, hasNotableBearer, Appius Claudius Caudex]
Generated description
Appius Claudius Caudex was a Roman consul and military commander of the early 3rd century BC, known for his role in initiating Roman intervention in Sicily at the start of the First Punic War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Appius Claudius Caudex
Target entity description: Appius Claudius Caudex was a Roman consul and military commander of the early 3rd century BC, known for his role in initiating Roman intervention in Sicily at the start of the First Punic War.
  • A. Aulus
    Aulus is a common Roman praenomen (given name) frequently used among men in ancient Rome.
  • B. Lucius Aemilius Regillus
    Lucius Aemilius Regillus was a Roman admiral and statesman of the patrician Aemilia family, best known for his naval victories during the Roman–Seleucid War in the early 2nd century BC.
  • C. Aulus Postumius Albus
    Aulus Postumius Albus was an early Roman statesman and military leader, traditionally credited as dictator who secured a decisive victory over the Latin forces at the legendary Battle of Lake Regillus.
  • D. Appius Claudius Pulcher
    Appius Claudius Pulcher was a prominent Roman statesman and general from the patrician Claudian family who held high offices during the late Republic.
  • E. Appius Claudius Caecus
    Appius Claudius Caecus was a prominent Roman statesman and censor of the early Republic, best known for initiating the construction of the Via Appia and the Aqua Appia and for his influential political and legal reforms.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4669e48190b59246358b0383ab completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9040a8be881908f4841145a7b4e86 completed April 10, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f61e3cd0648190ac6d5587bd7024a7 completed May 2, 2026, 3:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f61f9386548190a749445a404db3a2 completed May 2, 2026, 4 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6207f164c8190b663a50ee3c761d6 completed May 2, 2026, 4:04 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:47 p.m.