Triple
T11365947
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Truth and Other Enigmas |
E269204
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
“The Justification of Deduction”
“The Justification of Deduction” is a philosophical essay by Michael Dummett that examines how and why deductive logic is justified, especially within an intuitionistic framework.
|
E921634
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “The Justification of Deduction” | Statement: [Truth and Other Enigmas, hasPart, “The Justification of Deduction”]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “The Justification of Deduction” Context triple: [Truth and Other Enigmas, hasPart, “The Justification of Deduction”]
-
A.
Logic: The Theory of Inquiry
Logic: The Theory of Inquiry is John Dewey’s major work on logic, presenting a pragmatic account of reasoning as an experimental, inquiry-driven process grounded in experience.
-
B.
A Question of Proof
A Question of Proof is a 1935 detective novel by Cecil Day-Lewis, written under the pseudonym Nicholas Blake and introducing his amateur sleuth Nigel Strangeways.
-
C.
The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic
The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic is a foundational 19th-century work by John Venn that systematically explores the theory and methodology of inductive reasoning in logic and probability.
-
D.
Book VI of A System of Logic
Book VI of *A System of Logic* is the concluding section of John Stuart Mill’s seminal work on logic, focusing on the application of logical principles to the study of human nature and the social sciences.
-
E.
Against the Logicians
Against the Logicians is an influential work of ancient Pyrrhonian skepticism by Sextus Empiricus that critically examines and challenges the foundations of logical theory and dogmatic reasoning.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “The Justification of Deduction” Triple: [Truth and Other Enigmas, hasPart, “The Justification of Deduction”]
Generated description
“The Justification of Deduction” is a philosophical essay by Michael Dummett that examines how and why deductive logic is justified, especially within an intuitionistic framework.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “The Justification of Deduction” Target entity description: “The Justification of Deduction” is a philosophical essay by Michael Dummett that examines how and why deductive logic is justified, especially within an intuitionistic framework.
-
A.
Logic: The Theory of Inquiry
Logic: The Theory of Inquiry is John Dewey’s major work on logic, presenting a pragmatic account of reasoning as an experimental, inquiry-driven process grounded in experience.
-
B.
A Question of Proof
A Question of Proof is a 1935 detective novel by Cecil Day-Lewis, written under the pseudonym Nicholas Blake and introducing his amateur sleuth Nigel Strangeways.
-
C.
The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic
The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic is a foundational 19th-century work by John Venn that systematically explores the theory and methodology of inductive reasoning in logic and probability.
-
D.
Book VI of A System of Logic
Book VI of *A System of Logic* is the concluding section of John Stuart Mill’s seminal work on logic, focusing on the application of logical principles to the study of human nature and the social sciences.
-
E.
Against the Logicians
Against the Logicians is an influential work of ancient Pyrrhonian skepticism by Sextus Empiricus that critically examines and challenges the foundations of logical theory and dogmatic reasoning.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aacca1048190b39dbbc2174616fa |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7ea88558c8190aa18881af51a7b96 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:06 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e55667d4908190b6290135eba41e54 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:25 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e562c6e7c8819098d22a6e0daa4a51 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:18 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e56a472f0c819086c1cccaa5ca0ae7 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:50 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:33 p.m.