Triple

T10405445
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Look E245250 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Gardner Cowles Jr.
Gardner Cowles Jr. was an American newspaper and magazine publisher best known as a co-founder of Look magazine and a prominent figure in mid-20th-century U.S. media.
 E861862 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gardner Cowles Jr. | Statement: [Look, foundedBy, Gardner Cowles Jr.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gardner Cowles Jr.
Context triple: [Look, foundedBy, Gardner Cowles Jr.]
  • A. Alfred Cowles Sr.
    Alfred Cowles Sr. was an American newspaper executive and publisher best known for helping build the Chicago Tribune into a major media institution.
  • B. Donald E. Graham
    Donald E. Graham is an American businessman and publisher best known for leading The Washington Post through significant periods of journalistic and corporate transformation.
  • C. Robert R. McCormick
    Robert R. McCormick was a prominent American newspaper publisher and longtime editor and owner of the Chicago Tribune, known for his influential role in 20th-century journalism and conservative politics.
  • D. Clay Felker
    Clay Felker was an influential American magazine editor and journalist best known for shaping the style and voice of modern city magazines and helping launch the careers of prominent New Journalism writers.
  • E. Robert J. Collier
    Robert J. Collier was an American publisher and aviation advocate best known for his support of early aeronautics and for lending his name to the prestigious Collier Trophy in aviation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gardner Cowles Jr.
Triple: [Look, foundedBy, Gardner Cowles Jr.]
Generated description
Gardner Cowles Jr. was an American newspaper and magazine publisher best known as a co-founder of Look magazine and a prominent figure in mid-20th-century U.S. media.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gardner Cowles Jr.
Target entity description: Gardner Cowles Jr. was an American newspaper and magazine publisher best known as a co-founder of Look magazine and a prominent figure in mid-20th-century U.S. media.
  • A. Alfred Cowles Sr.
    Alfred Cowles Sr. was an American newspaper executive and publisher best known for helping build the Chicago Tribune into a major media institution.
  • B. Donald E. Graham
    Donald E. Graham is an American businessman and publisher best known for leading The Washington Post through significant periods of journalistic and corporate transformation.
  • C. Robert R. McCormick
    Robert R. McCormick was a prominent American newspaper publisher and longtime editor and owner of the Chicago Tribune, known for his influential role in 20th-century journalism and conservative politics.
  • D. Clay Felker
    Clay Felker was an influential American magazine editor and journalist best known for shaping the style and voice of modern city magazines and helping launch the careers of prominent New Journalism writers.
  • E. Robert J. Collier
    Robert J. Collier was an American publisher and aviation advocate best known for his support of early aeronautics and for lending his name to the prestigious Collier Trophy in aviation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381be340c8190b05998703d42d224 completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4e9e78008819088f0ffba78471509 completed April 7, 2026, 11:26 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d7fbe721b48190a4fd0c1d839c580e completed April 9, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d822d597088190bf3dca85e1ddb890 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d859cc1aac8190ab232bb4e4e4fac1 completed April 10, 2026, 2 a.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:08 p.m.