Triple
T10388703
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Seiberg–Witten theory |
E244833
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Electric–magnetic duality, monopole condensation, and confinement in N=2 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory |
E244833
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Electric–magnetic duality, monopole condensation, and confinement in N=2 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory | Statement: [Seiberg–Witten theory, notableWork, Electric–magnetic duality, monopole condensation, and confinement in N=2 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Electric–magnetic duality, monopole condensation, and confinement in N=2 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory Context triple: [Seiberg–Witten theory, notableWork, Electric–magnetic duality, monopole condensation, and confinement in N=2 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory]
-
A.
Montonen–Olive duality
Montonen–Olive duality is a conjectured symmetry in certain gauge theories, especially N=4 supersymmetric Yang–Mills, that exchanges electrically charged particles with magnetic monopoles and relates strong coupling to weak coupling.
-
B.
Seiberg–Witten theory
chosen
Seiberg–Witten theory is a framework in quantum field theory and string theory that uses supersymmetry to exactly analyze strongly coupled gauge theories, leading to profound insights into dualities and four-dimensional topology.
-
C.
’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles
’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles are theoretical, finite-energy magnetic monopole solutions arising in certain non-abelian gauge theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking.
-
D.
Dirac magnetic monopoles
Dirac magnetic monopoles are hypothetical elementary particles proposed by Paul Dirac that carry isolated magnetic charge, whose existence would explain the quantization of electric charge and profoundly impact fundamental physics.
-
E.
Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory
"Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory" is a research paper that explores how non-critical string theory can be used to compute correlation functions in gauge theories, contributing to the development and understanding of the AdS/CFT correspondence.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381b5116081908d85227bab6d3c0c |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4e9a59d688190b1da1ea0ed48fafa |
completed | April 7, 2026, 11:25 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d795b2423c8190a7c0e9b6fcbcc6db |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:04 p.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:05 p.m.