Triple
T10269826
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chern–Simons theory |
E240804
|
entity |
| Predicate | introducedBy |
P513
|
FINISHED |
| Object | James Harris Simons |
E853117
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Harris Simons | Statement: [Chern–Simons theory, introducedBy, James Harris Simons]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Harris Simons Context triple: [Chern–Simons theory, introducedBy, James Harris Simons]
-
A.
James Harris Simons
chosen
James Harris Simons is an American mathematician and billionaire hedge fund manager known for his groundbreaking work in geometry and topology and for founding the highly successful quantitative investment firm Renaissance Technologies.
-
B.
David E. Shaw
David E. Shaw is an American computer scientist, hedge fund manager, and entrepreneur best known for founding the quantitative investment firm D. E. Shaw & Co.
-
C.
John Meriwether
John Meriwether is an American financier best known for leading Salomon Brothers’ bond-arbitrage group and later founding the hedge fund Long-Term Capital Management.
-
D.
David Meriwether
David Meriwether was an American politician and statesman from Georgia who served in the U.S. Congress in the early 19th century.
-
E.
Seth Klarman
Seth Klarman is an American billionaire investor, hedge fund manager, and author, best known as the long-time head of Baupost Group and a leading proponent of value investing.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381a94c1881908fc38fc263d9b9c2 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4d270fb088190ba43b6f24e881b94 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 9:46 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d71ceeeec88190a36a5e67dc44cfe1 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 3:28 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:35 a.m.