Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)
E909412
The Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) was a pivotal agreement that consolidated Llywelyn the Great’s dominance in Wales by formally recognizing and extending his authority over other Welsh rulers.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T11165849 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) Context triple: [Llywelyn the Great, treaty, Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)]
-
A.
Treaty of Salisbury (1289)
The Treaty of Salisbury (1289) was a medieval diplomatic agreement between Scotland and England that helped set the terms for the proposed marriage of Margaret, the Maid of Norway, to Edward of Caernarfon and shaped the succession to the Scottish throne.
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B.
Treaty of Montreuil (1299)
The Treaty of Montreuil (1299) was a diplomatic agreement between England and France that helped ease longstanding hostilities by arranging a royal marriage alliance and redefining territorial claims.
-
C.
Treaty of Northampton (1290)
The Treaty of Northampton (1290) was a medieval Anglo-Scottish agreement associated with the diplomatic arrangements surrounding the proposed marriage of Margaret, Maid of Norway, and efforts to secure the Scottish succession and peace between the two kingdoms.
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D.
Treaty of Windsor (1175)
The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
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E.
Treaty of Newcastle (1334)
The Treaty of Newcastle (1334) was an agreement during the Second War of Scottish Independence in which the exiled King Edward Balliol ceded large parts of southern Scotland to England, significantly undermining Scottish sovereignty.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) Target entity description: The Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) was a pivotal agreement that consolidated Llywelyn the Great’s dominance in Wales by formally recognizing and extending his authority over other Welsh rulers.
-
A.
Treaty of Salisbury (1289)
The Treaty of Salisbury (1289) was a medieval diplomatic agreement between Scotland and England that helped set the terms for the proposed marriage of Margaret, the Maid of Norway, to Edward of Caernarfon and shaped the succession to the Scottish throne.
-
B.
Treaty of Montreuil (1299)
The Treaty of Montreuil (1299) was a diplomatic agreement between England and France that helped ease longstanding hostilities by arranging a royal marriage alliance and redefining territorial claims.
-
C.
Treaty of Northampton (1290)
The Treaty of Northampton (1290) was a medieval Anglo-Scottish agreement associated with the diplomatic arrangements surrounding the proposed marriage of Margaret, Maid of Norway, and efforts to secure the Scottish succession and peace between the two kingdoms.
-
D.
Treaty of Windsor (1175)
The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
-
E.
Treaty of Newcastle (1334)
The Treaty of Newcastle (1334) was an agreement during the Second War of Scottish Independence in which the exiled King Edward Balliol ceded large parts of southern Scotland to England, significantly undermining Scottish sovereignty.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (20)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
medieval treaty
ⓘ
treaty ⓘ |
| appliesToTerritory | Wales ⓘ |
| countryInvolved | Wales ⓘ |
| hasConsequence | strengthening of centralized Welsh leadership under Llywelyn the Great ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
consolidation of Llywelyn the Great’s dominance in Wales
ⓘ
extension of Llywelyn the Great’s authority over other Welsh rulers ⓘ formal recognition of Llywelyn the Great’s authority by other Welsh rulers ⓘ |
| hasMainSubject | Llywelyn the Great ⓘ |
| hasQuality | pivotal agreement ⓘ |
| isAssociatedWith | Llywelyn the Great’s supremacy in Wales ⓘ |
| languageOfWork | Latin ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Montgomery ⓘ |
| politicalContext | medieval Welsh power consolidation ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | overlord of other Welsh rulers ⓘ |
| recognizedAuthorityOf | Llywelyn the Great ⓘ |
| significantPerson |
Llywelyn the Great
ⓘ
other Welsh rulers ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 13th century ⓘ |
| year | 1218 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) Description of subject: The Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) was a pivotal agreement that consolidated Llywelyn the Great’s dominance in Wales by formally recognizing and extending his authority over other Welsh rulers.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Llywelyn the Great
→
treaty
→
Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)
ⓘ