muxe

E879213

A muxe is a person in Zapotec culture, particularly in Oaxaca, Mexico, who is assigned male at birth but embodies a feminine or nonbinary gender role recognized as a distinct, traditional third gender.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
muxe canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf gender identity ⓘ
social role ⓘ
third gender ⓘ
assignedSexAtBirth male ⓘ
associatedEthnicGroup Zapotec people ⓘ
associatedWithEvent Vela de las Intrépidas ⓘ
contrastsWith Western binary gender norms ⓘ
embodiesGenderExpression feminine ⓘ
nonbinary ⓘ
genderCategoryIncludes people with feminine gender roles ⓘ
people with male-assigned bodies ⓘ
people with nonbinary gender roles ⓘ
hasCulturalContext Mexico ⓘ
Oaxaca ⓘ
Zapotec culture ⓘ
hasDimension gender expression ⓘ
gender identity ⓘ
social role ⓘ
hasRepresentationIn Mexican media ⓘ
anthropological literature ⓘ
hasRoleIn community rituals ⓘ
family life ⓘ
local economy ⓘ
hasSocialStatus often socially integrated ⓘ
sometimes honored in community ⓘ
historicallyDocumentedSince at least 20th century ⓘ
isExampleOf indigenous third-gender tradition ⓘ
isPartOf indigenous gender systems in Mesoamerica ⓘ
languageOfTerm Zapotec ⓘ
mayEngageIn artisanal work ⓘ
care work ⓘ
commerce ⓘ
mayPractice Catholicism ⓘ
linked to: Roman Catholicism
notIdenticalTo Western concept of gay man ⓘ
Western concept of transgender woman ⓘ
primarilyFoundIn Isthmus of Tehuantepec ⓘ
Juchitán de Zaragoza ⓘ
recognizedAs distinct gender category ⓘ
traditional third gender ⓘ
recognizedBy Zapotec communities ⓘ
linked to: Zapotec people
relatedConcept faʻafafine ⓘ
hijra ⓘ
two-spirit ⓘ
sometimesComparedTo nonbinary identities ⓘ
transgender identities ⓘ
spelledVariant muxhe ⓘ
subjectOf LGBTQ+ studies ⓘ
anthropological research ⓘ
gender studies ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.