Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
E858307
Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision that sets out the Union’s common policy framework and legislative powers on asylum, subsidiary protection, and temporary protection for third-country nationals.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10341914 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union Context triple: [Common European Asylum System, legalBasis, Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]
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A.
Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that enables the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate and prosecute crimes affecting the EU’s financial interests.
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B.
Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the key provision setting out the legal framework and decision-making procedures for EU environmental policy and legislation.
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C.
Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core EU treaty provision that sets out the rules and mechanisms for monitoring and correcting Member States’ budgetary discipline, including the framework for addressing excessive government deficits.
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D.
Article 20 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 20 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core treaty provision that establishes and defines the status, rights, and fundamental nature of citizenship of the European Union.
-
E.
Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union
Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union is the key provision establishing the European Union’s Common Security and Defence Policy, defining the framework, scope, and conditions for EU military and civilian missions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union Target entity description: Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision that sets out the Union’s common policy framework and legislative powers on asylum, subsidiary protection, and temporary protection for third-country nationals.
-
A.
Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that enables the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate and prosecute crimes affecting the EU’s financial interests.
-
B.
Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the key provision setting out the legal framework and decision-making procedures for EU environmental policy and legislation.
-
C.
Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core EU treaty provision that sets out the rules and mechanisms for monitoring and correcting Member States’ budgetary discipline, including the framework for addressing excessive government deficits.
-
D.
Article 20 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 20 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core treaty provision that establishes and defines the status, rights, and fundamental nature of citizenship of the European Union.
-
E.
Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union
Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union is the key provision establishing the European Union’s Common Security and Defence Policy, defining the framework, scope, and conditions for EU military and civilian missions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | treaty provision ⓘ |
| aimsAt |
ensuring non-refoulement
ⓘ
establishing a common European asylum system ⓘ fair sharing of responsibility between Member States ⓘ solidarity between Member States in asylum matters ⓘ |
| appliesTo | European Union ⓘ |
| basedOn |
1967 Protocol relating to the status of refugees
ⓘ
Geneva Convention relating to the status of refugees ⓘ principle of non-refoulement ⓘ |
| belongsTo | Area of Freedom, Security and Justice ⓘ |
| citedAs | Article 78 TFEU ⓘ |
| dateEffective | 1 December 2009 ⓘ |
| defines |
framework for a common policy on asylum
ⓘ
framework for subsidiary protection ⓘ framework for temporary protection ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForceWith | Treaty of Lisbon ⓘ |
| grantsLegislativePowerTo | European Parliament and Council of the European Union ⓘ |
| grantsPowerTo | European Union ⓘ |
| interpretedBy | Court of Justice of the European Union ⓘ |
| languageOfDocument | all official languages of the European Union ⓘ |
| legalBasisFor |
Asylum Procedures Directive
ⓘ
Common European Asylum System ⓘ Dublin III Regulation ⓘ
linked to:
Dublin Regulation
Eurodac Regulation ⓘ
linked to:
Eurodac system
Qualification Directive ⓘ Reception Conditions Directive ⓘ Temporary Protection Directive ⓘ |
| legalSystem |
European Union law
ⓘ
linked to:
European Union legal order
|
| partOf |
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
ⓘ
primary law of the European Union ⓘ |
| policyField | migration and asylum policy of the European Union ⓘ |
| predecessor | Article 63 of the Treaty establishing the European Community ⓘ |
| providesFor |
criteria and mechanisms for determining the Member State responsible for examining an asylum application
ⓘ
measures on partnership and cooperation with third countries to manage inflows of asylum seekers ⓘ minimum standards for asylum procedures ⓘ minimum standards for the qualification of third-country nationals or stateless persons as beneficiaries of international protection ⓘ minimum standards for the reception of asylum seekers ⓘ temporary protection in the event of a mass influx of displaced persons ⓘ |
| requires |
compliance with the 1967 Protocol relating to the status of refugees
ⓘ
compliance with the Geneva Convention of 28 July 1951 relating to the status of refugees ⓘ measures to support Member States subject to particular pressure ⓘ solidarity and fair sharing of responsibility between Member States ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
asylum policy
ⓘ
common European asylum system ⓘ international protection ⓘ subsidiary protection ⓘ temporary protection ⓘ third-country nationals ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union Description of subject: Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision that sets out the Union’s common policy framework and legislative powers on asylum, subsidiary protection, and temporary protection for third-country nationals.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Common European Asylum System
→
legalBasis
→
Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
ⓘ
Common European Asylum System
→
legalBasis
→
Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
ⓘ
subject linked to:
CEAS