Iraqi alluvial plain

E84770

The Iraqi alluvial plain is a fertile lowland region in southern Iraq formed by the deposits of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, historically home to ancient Mesopotamian civilizations.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf alluvial plain
geographical region
lowland
archaeologicalSignificance birthplace of some of the earliest cities
dense concentration of ancient tells (mounds)
boundedBy Arabian Desert
Zagros foothills
linked to: Zagros Mountains
characteristic extensive irrigation
fertile soils
low elevation
seasonal flooding (historically)
climate arid to semi-arid
contains Mesopotamian Marshes
marshlands of southern Iraq
country Iraq
drainsTo Persian Gulf
economicActivity agriculture
fishing (in marsh areas)
livestock grazing
formedBy Euphrates River
linked to: Euphrates

Tigris River
linked to: Tigris
hasHydrologicalFeature distributary channels
flood basins
natural levees
historicalRegionFor Akkad
Babylonia
linked to: Babylon

Sumer
ancient Mesopotamian civilizations
hydrologicalSystem Tigris–Euphrates river system
knownFor development of irrigation systems
early agriculture
early urbanization
languageOfHistoricalInhabitants Akkadian
Sumerian
locatedIn southern Iraq
majorCrops barley
dates
wheat
partOf Fertile Crescent
Mesopotamia
soilType alluvial deposits
threatenedBy salinization
upstream dam construction
water scarcity
timeDepthOfOccupation since at least the 4th millennium BCE
usedFor crop cultivation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Euphrates passesThrough Iraqi alluvial plain
Uruk locatedIn southern Mesopotamia
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Code of Ur-Nammu placeOfOrigin southern Mesopotamia
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Southern Iraq contains Thi Qar Marshes
subject linked to: southern Iraq
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Southern Iraq contains Iraqi Marshlands
subject linked to: southern Iraq
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Tigris–Euphrates river system hasPart Tigris floodplain
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Tigris–Euphrates river system hasPart Euphrates floodplain
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Northern Babylonia locatedOn Tigris–Euphrates alluvial plain
subject linked to: northern Babylonia
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Eastern Iraq separatesFrom Iraqi plains
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Eastern Iraq formsBoundaryBetween Iraqi plains
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Baghdad Governorate partOf Mesopotamian plain
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Qadisiyyah Governorate locatedIn Mesopotamian plain
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Mesopotamian Marshes partOf Tigris–Euphrates alluvial plain
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain
Augustan wars hasLocation Tigris-Euphrates delta
linked to: Iraqi alluvial plain