1912 United Kingdom coal strike

E842408

The 1912 United Kingdom coal strike was a major nationwide miners' strike demanding fairer pay that led to widespread industrial disruption and significant political and social repercussions.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf miners' strike ⓘ
affectedPopulation industrial workers dependent on coal supply ⓘ
urban households relying on coal for heating ⓘ
cause demand for a national minimum wage for miners ⓘ
disputes over wage disparities between coalfields ⓘ
contemporaryWith pre-war arms race in Europe ⓘ
country United Kingdom ⓘ
demand fairer pay for miners ⓘ
national minimum wage rates irrespective of local coalfield profitability ⓘ
economicImpact severe disruption to coal supplies ⓘ
widespread industrial disruption across the United Kingdom ⓘ
endTime 1912-04-06 ⓘ
followedBy further industrial unrest in pre-World War I Britain ⓘ
governmentResponse emergency measures to maintain essential services ⓘ
mediation between miners and mine owners ⓘ
historicalPeriod Edwardian era ⓘ
industry coal mining ⓘ
legalOutcome establishment of district minimum wage boards ⓘ
legislativeResponse Coal Mines (Minimum Wage) Act 1912 ⓘ
location England ⓘ
Ireland ⓘ
Scotland ⓘ
Wales ⓘ
notableFor being the first national coal strike in British history ⓘ
prompting the first statutory minimum wage law in a major British industry ⓘ
numberOfWorkersInvolved over 800000 ⓘ
opponent Liberal government of the United Kingdom ⓘ
coal mine owners in the United Kingdom ⓘ
participant Miners' Federation of Great Britain ⓘ
coal miners in the United Kingdom ⓘ
partOf labour conflicts in the United Kingdom ⓘ
pre-World War I industrial unrest in Britain ⓘ
politicalImpact pressure on the Liberal government to intervene in wage disputes ⓘ
strengthening of the labour movement in Britain ⓘ
precededBy Tonypandy riots ⓘ
primeMinisterDuringEvent H. H. Asquith ⓘ
result Coal Mines (Minimum Wage) Act 1912 ⓘ
introduction of a statutory minimum wage in coal mining ⓘ
sectorAffected domestic heating and power ⓘ
manufacturing ⓘ
rail transport ⓘ
socialImpact heightened class tensions ⓘ
increased public debate over living wages ⓘ
startTime 1912-02-26 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Coal Mines (Minimum Wage) Act 1912 → associatedWith → 1912 United Kingdom coal strike ⓘ
1921 UK miners' strike → follows → 1912 national coal strike ⓘ
linked to: 1912 United Kingdom coal strike