Second Revolution (1913)
E839776
The Second Revolution (1913) was a failed uprising by southern Chinese revolutionaries against Yuan Shikai’s Beiyang government, marking an early power struggle in the Republic of China.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Second Revolution (1913) canonical | 4 |
| Second Constitutional Protection Movement | 1 |
| Second Revolution (1913) precursor events | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10073378 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Second Revolution (1913) Context triple: [Beiyang Government, significantEvent, Second Revolution (1913)]
-
A.
Republican Revolution of 1910
The Republican Revolution of 1910 was the uprising in Portugal that overthrew the monarchy and established the Portuguese First Republic.
-
B.
Revolution of 1880
The Revolution of 1880 was a key armed conflict in Argentina that marked the final defeat of Buenos Aires’ autonomist ambitions and consolidated the federal organization of the nation under centralized national authority.
-
C.
Young Turk Revolution
The Young Turk Revolution was a 1908 movement led by reformist Ottoman officers and intellectuals that restored the empire’s constitution and ushered in a period of constitutional monarchy and political modernization.
-
D.
1921 Persian coup d'état
The 1921 Persian coup d'état was a military takeover in Iran that paved the way for Reza Khan’s rise to power and the eventual establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty.
-
E.
European revolutions of 1917–1923
The European revolutions of 1917–1923 were a wave of upheavals, including socialist, nationalist, and anti-imperial movements, that reshaped the political order of Europe in the aftermath of World War I and the Russian Revolution.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Second Revolution (1913) Target entity description: The Second Revolution (1913) was a failed uprising by southern Chinese revolutionaries against Yuan Shikai’s Beiyang government, marking an early power struggle in the Republic of China.
-
A.
Republican Revolution of 1910
The Republican Revolution of 1910 was the uprising in Portugal that overthrew the monarchy and established the Portuguese First Republic.
-
B.
Revolution of 1880
The Revolution of 1880 was a key armed conflict in Argentina that marked the final defeat of Buenos Aires’ autonomist ambitions and consolidated the federal organization of the nation under centralized national authority.
-
C.
Young Turk Revolution
The Young Turk Revolution was a 1908 movement led by reformist Ottoman officers and intellectuals that restored the empire’s constitution and ushered in a period of constitutional monarchy and political modernization.
-
D.
1921 Persian coup d'état
The 1921 Persian coup d'état was a military takeover in Iran that paved the way for Reza Khan’s rise to power and the eventual establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty.
-
E.
European revolutions of 1917–1923
The European revolutions of 1917–1923 were a wave of upheavals, including socialist, nationalist, and anti-imperial movements, that reshaped the political order of Europe in the aftermath of World War I and the Russian Revolution.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (37)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
armed rebellion
ⓘ
political conflict ⓘ uprising ⓘ |
| aim |
to overthrow Yuan Shikai’s Beiyang government
ⓘ
to restore constitutional government in the Republic of China ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Second Revolution against Yuan Shikai ⓘ |
| chronology | occurred after the Xinhai Revolution of 1911 ⓘ |
| country | Republic of China ⓘ |
| endTime | 1913-09 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Yuan Shikai’s move toward dictatorship
ⓘ
further centralization of power in Beijing ⓘ weakening of parliamentary politics in the early Republic of China ⓘ |
| hasCause |
assassination of Song Jiaoren
ⓘ
dissatisfaction with Yuan Shikai’s consolidation of power ⓘ dissolution of the National Assembly by Yuan Shikai ⓘ power struggle between southern revolutionaries and Yuan Shikai ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
exile of many Kuomintang leaders
ⓘ
increased political repression by Yuan Shikai ⓘ outlawing of the Kuomintang ⓘ |
| hasHistoricalPeriod |
early Republican era of China
ⓘ
linked to:
Republican era of China
|
| location | southern China ⓘ |
| opponent |
Beiyang government
ⓘ
linked to:
Beiyang Government
Yuan Shikai ⓘ southern provincial forces ⓘ |
| participant |
Kuomintang
ⓘ
Yuan Shikai ⓘ southern Chinese revolutionaries ⓘ |
| partOf | early power struggles in the Republic of China ⓘ |
| politicalContext |
conflict between presidential authority and parliamentary forces
ⓘ
struggle over the nature of the early Republic of China’s political system ⓘ |
| result |
consolidation of Yuan Shikai’s power
ⓘ
failure of the uprising ⓘ suppression of Kuomintang forces in the south ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
armed clashes in Anhui
ⓘ
armed clashes in Guangdong ⓘ armed clashes in Jiangxi ⓘ |
| startTime | 1913-07 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Second Revolution (1913) Description of subject: The Second Revolution (1913) was a failed uprising by southern Chinese revolutionaries against Yuan Shikai’s Beiyang government, marking an early power struggle in the Republic of China.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Second Revolution (1913)
linked to: Second Revolution (1913)
subject linked to:
Huang Keqiang